Triple
T911305
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Waseda University |
E19663
|
entity |
| Predicate | motto |
P42
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Independence of Learning
Independence of Learning is the guiding educational philosophy of Waseda University, emphasizing self-directed study, intellectual autonomy, and the pursuit of knowledge free from external constraints.
|
E107517
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Independence of Learning | Statement: [Waseda University, motto, Independence of Learning]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Independence of Learning Context triple: [Waseda University, motto, Independence of Learning]
-
A.
Freedom to Learn
Freedom to Learn is an influential book by humanistic psychologist Carl Rogers that explores student-centered, experiential approaches to education and personal growth.
-
B.
The Advancement of Learning
The Advancement of Learning is a 1605 philosophical treatise by Francis Bacon that argues for the systematic reform and expansion of human knowledge through empirical inquiry and the scientific method.
-
C.
Formula of Autonomy
The Formula of Autonomy is a key Kantian moral principle that grounds ethical duties in the rational agent’s capacity to legislate universal moral law for themselves.
-
D.
Self-Reliance
Self-Reliance is an influential essay by Ralph Waldo Emerson that champions individualism, nonconformity, and inner spiritual authority, and is considered a central text of American Transcendentalism.
-
E.
OpenLearning
OpenLearning is an online education platform that hosts and delivers massive open online courses (MOOCs) from institutions and educators worldwide.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Independence of Learning Triple: [Waseda University, motto, Independence of Learning]
Generated description
Independence of Learning is the guiding educational philosophy of Waseda University, emphasizing self-directed study, intellectual autonomy, and the pursuit of knowledge free from external constraints.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Independence of Learning Target entity description: Independence of Learning is the guiding educational philosophy of Waseda University, emphasizing self-directed study, intellectual autonomy, and the pursuit of knowledge free from external constraints.
-
A.
Freedom to Learn
Freedom to Learn is an influential book by humanistic psychologist Carl Rogers that explores student-centered, experiential approaches to education and personal growth.
-
B.
The Advancement of Learning
The Advancement of Learning is a 1605 philosophical treatise by Francis Bacon that argues for the systematic reform and expansion of human knowledge through empirical inquiry and the scientific method.
-
C.
Formula of Autonomy
The Formula of Autonomy is a key Kantian moral principle that grounds ethical duties in the rational agent’s capacity to legislate universal moral law for themselves.
-
D.
Self-Reliance
Self-Reliance is an influential essay by Ralph Waldo Emerson that champions individualism, nonconformity, and inner spiritual authority, and is considered a central text of American Transcendentalism.
-
E.
OpenLearning
OpenLearning is an online education platform that hosts and delivers massive open online courses (MOOCs) from institutions and educators worldwide.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4939f91a08190ba68c2c81eab90fe |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b2de5b008190851852331db41324 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a7c73d5bdc8190828cdf9f54e33a46 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 5:46 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a7c8c148708190bfdee5a55ab6d149 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 5:53 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a7ca1e37f4819086cda13a446642e2 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 5:58 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:39 p.m.