Triple

T8949624
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Xia dynasty E213310 entity
Predicate chronologyProject P64191 FINISHED
Object Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project
The Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project was a large-scale Chinese government-sponsored research initiative launched in the 1990s to establish a scientifically grounded and standardized timeline for China’s earliest dynasties.
E768319 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project | Statement: [Xia dynasty, chronologyProject, Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project
Context triple: [Xia dynasty, chronologyProject, Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project]
  • A. Yinxu
    Yinxu is the archaeological site of the late Shang dynasty capital near Anyang, China, renowned for its oracle bone inscriptions and royal tombs.
  • B. Zhouyuan archaeological site
    The Zhouyuan archaeological site is an important ancient ruins complex in Shaanxi, China, believed to be a core area of the Western Zhou dynasty’s early capital and a key source of bronze inscriptions and artifacts.
  • C. Erlitou site
    The Erlitou site is an important early Bronze Age urban and cultural center in China, widely associated by many scholars with the archaeological remains of the legendary Xia dynasty.
  • D. Tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng
    The Tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng is a lavish Warring States–period burial site in present-day Hubei, China, famed for its exceptionally well-preserved bronze bells and other ritual artifacts that illuminate ancient Chinese music and court culture.
  • E. Hongshan
    Hongshan is a mountainous area within China’s Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas, noted for its dramatic high-altitude landscapes and rich biodiversity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project
Triple: [Xia dynasty, chronologyProject, Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project]
Generated description
The Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project was a large-scale Chinese government-sponsored research initiative launched in the 1990s to establish a scientifically grounded and standardized timeline for China’s earliest dynasties.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project
Target entity description: The Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project was a large-scale Chinese government-sponsored research initiative launched in the 1990s to establish a scientifically grounded and standardized timeline for China’s earliest dynasties.
  • A. Yinxu
    Yinxu is the archaeological site of the late Shang dynasty capital near Anyang, China, renowned for its oracle bone inscriptions and royal tombs.
  • B. Zhouyuan archaeological site
    The Zhouyuan archaeological site is an important ancient ruins complex in Shaanxi, China, believed to be a core area of the Western Zhou dynasty’s early capital and a key source of bronze inscriptions and artifacts.
  • C. Erlitou site
    The Erlitou site is an important early Bronze Age urban and cultural center in China, widely associated by many scholars with the archaeological remains of the legendary Xia dynasty.
  • D. Tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng
    The Tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng is a lavish Warring States–period burial site in present-day Hubei, China, famed for its exceptionally well-preserved bronze bells and other ritual artifacts that illuminate ancient Chinese music and court culture.
  • E. Hongshan
    Hongshan is a mountainous area within China’s Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas, noted for its dramatic high-altitude landscapes and rich biodiversity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: chronologyProject
Context triple: [Xia dynasty, chronologyProject, Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project]
  • A. chronologyOf
    Indicates that one entity represents the temporal ordering, sequence, or historical timeline of events or states associated with another entity.
  • B. chronologyNote
    Indicates a note that explains or clarifies the temporal order, dating, or sequence of related events or records.
  • C. chronologyStart
    Indicates the point in time at which a sequence, event, or temporal record begins.
  • D. chronologyCertainty
    Indicates the degree of confidence or uncertainty about the ordering or dating of events or temporal relationships.
  • E. chronologyEstablishedBy chosen
    Indicates that the temporal order or dating of events, objects, or periods is determined or defined by a specified source, method, or authority.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca839843408190a39069a029a89f15 completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc670b5f50819080f1c73992fe5281 completed April 1, 2026, 12:30 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfc206550c8190abf016f25b14fa64 completed April 3, 2026, 1:35 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cfc3f170a08190a2cab07eb280ee3b completed April 3, 2026, 1:43 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cfc476204481909f0baaf400483f33 completed April 3, 2026, 1:45 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cc5ed5267c8190a43feb2a2f3df1ec completed March 31, 2026, 11:55 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:59 p.m.