Triple
T8782135
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | DNS over DTLS |
E208754
|
entity |
| Predicate | canUse |
P9928
|
FINISHED |
| Object | DTLS 1.3 |
E127260
|
NE FINISHED |
Named-entity recognition
Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: DTLS 1.3 | Statement: [DNS over DTLS, canUse, DTLS 1.3]
Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)
The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: DTLS 1.3 Context triple: [DNS over DTLS, canUse, DTLS 1.3]
-
A.
DTLS
chosen
DTLS (Datagram Transport Layer Security) is a protocol that provides TLS-like encryption, integrity, and authentication for datagram-based communications such as UDP.
-
B.
DTLS-SRTP
DTLS-SRTP is a security protocol framework that uses Datagram Transport Layer Security to negotiate keys and provide encryption and authentication for Secure Real-time Transport Protocol media streams, commonly used in VoIP and WebRTC.
-
C.
DNS over DTLS
DNS over DTLS is a protocol that secures DNS queries using Datagram Transport Layer Security over UDP, providing encryption and integrity while preserving DNS’s low-latency, connectionless nature.
-
D.
RFC 8446
RFC 8446 is the Internet standard that specifies TLS 1.3, a major revision of the Transport Layer Security protocol focused on improved security and performance for encrypted communications.
-
E.
QUIC TLS usage specification
The QUIC TLS usage specification is an IETF document that defines how the QUIC transport protocol integrates and uses TLS for secure, encrypted internet communication.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
| Stage | Batch ID | Job type | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| creating | batch_69ca835fbee88190bf625939bac48d7f |
elicitation | completed |
| NER | batch_69cc5f7155b081908891e84b704f0ebf |
ner | completed |
| NED1 | batch_69cf6f3eff908190909e6beb3df0e106 |
ned_source_triple | completed |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:42 p.m.