Triple

T8621341
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aqua Appia E204170 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Appian Aqueduct
The Appian Aqueduct, or Aqua Appia, was ancient Rome’s earliest major aqueduct, built in the 4th century BCE to supply the city with fresh water.
E746658 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Appian Aqueduct | Statement: [Aqua Appia, alsoKnownAs, Appian Aqueduct]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Appian Aqueduct
Context triple: [Aqua Appia, alsoKnownAs, Appian Aqueduct]
  • A. Valens Aqueduct
    The Valens Aqueduct is a late Roman-era aqueduct in Istanbul, Turkey, that once formed a key part of the city’s water supply system and remains a prominent historic landmark.
  • B. Buc aqueduct
    The Buc aqueduct is a historic 17th-century French aqueduct near Versailles, built under Louis XIV to supply water to the palace’s elaborate fountains and gardens.
  • C. Lune Aqueduct
    Lune Aqueduct is a historic 18th-century stone aqueduct in Lancaster, England, renowned for carrying the canal high over the River Lune with a series of impressive arches.
  • D. Aqua Virgo aqueduct
    The Aqua Virgo aqueduct is an ancient Roman waterway, completed in 19 BCE under Augustus, that has long supplied water to central Rome, including the Trevi Fountain.
  • E. Espada Aqueduct
    Espada Aqueduct is a historic 18th-century stone irrigation structure in San Antonio, Texas, built by Spanish missionaries to supply water to Mission Espada and its surrounding farmlands.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Appian Aqueduct
Triple: [Aqua Appia, alsoKnownAs, Appian Aqueduct]
Generated description
The Appian Aqueduct, or Aqua Appia, was ancient Rome’s earliest major aqueduct, built in the 4th century BCE to supply the city with fresh water.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Appian Aqueduct
Target entity description: The Appian Aqueduct, or Aqua Appia, was ancient Rome’s earliest major aqueduct, built in the 4th century BCE to supply the city with fresh water.
  • A. Valens Aqueduct
    The Valens Aqueduct is a late Roman-era aqueduct in Istanbul, Turkey, that once formed a key part of the city’s water supply system and remains a prominent historic landmark.
  • B. Buc aqueduct
    The Buc aqueduct is a historic 17th-century French aqueduct near Versailles, built under Louis XIV to supply water to the palace’s elaborate fountains and gardens.
  • C. Lune Aqueduct
    Lune Aqueduct is a historic 18th-century stone aqueduct in Lancaster, England, renowned for carrying the canal high over the River Lune with a series of impressive arches.
  • D. Aqua Virgo aqueduct
    The Aqua Virgo aqueduct is an ancient Roman waterway, completed in 19 BCE under Augustus, that has long supplied water to central Rome, including the Trevi Fountain.
  • E. Espada Aqueduct
    Espada Aqueduct is a historic 18th-century stone irrigation structure in San Antonio, Texas, built by Spanish missionaries to supply water to Mission Espada and its surrounding farmlands.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca832ceab8819096e4a9f546695079 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc47167b188190b5d9a113db9b9511 completed March 31, 2026, 10:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cebbdd6aac819091f6dd12815c3d94 completed April 2, 2026, 6:56 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cebda8e7f4819083b6885f874554f1 completed April 2, 2026, 7:04 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cebe5df4888190bf741e332af3e21e completed April 2, 2026, 7:07 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:26 p.m.