Appian Aqueduct

E746658

The Appian Aqueduct, or Aqua Appia, was ancient Rome’s earliest major aqueduct, built in the 4th century BCE to supply the city with fresh water.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Aqua Appia 0

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Roman aqueduct
approximateLength about 11 miles
about 16.5 km
builtDuring Roman Republic period NERFINISHED
builtFor urban population of Rome
commissionedBy Appius Claudius Caecus NERFINISHED
constructionMaterial concrete
masonry
stone
country Roman Republic
endConstruction 312 BCE
engineeringType gravity-fed aqueduct
entersCityAt Porta Maggiore area of Rome NERFINISHED
epoch 4th century BCE
fed public fountains in Rome
some baths in Rome
followedBy Anio Vetus aqueduct NERFINISHED
hasAlias Appian Aqueduct NERFINISHED
Aqua Appia NERFINISHED
hasRemains sections near Porta San Sebastiano
subterranean channels in Rome
hasType subterranean aqueduct
heritage Roman engineering heritage
historicalSignificance first aqueduct built by the Romans for Rome
marked beginning of large-scale engineered water supply in Rome
inception 312 BCE
isEarliestMajorAqueductOf Rome NERFINISHED
jurisdiction ancient city of Rome
languageOfName Latin
LatinNameMeaning Appian water
locatedIn Italy
Rome
managedBy curator aquarum (water commissioner)
namedAfter Appius Claudius Caecus NERFINISHED
partOf ancient Roman water supply system
percentageUnderground almost 100%
positionHeldByCommissioner censor of Rome
precededBy none (earliest major aqueduct of Rome)
purpose supply fresh water to Rome
routeCharacteristic mostly underground
startConstruction 312 BCE
status partially preserved
terminus Forum Boarium area of Rome NERFINISHED
uses continuous gradient for water flow
waterSource springs near the Via Collatina
springs near the Via Praenestina
waterType fresh water

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Aqua Appia alsoKnownAs Appian Aqueduct