Triple
T8565757
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Halabja chemical attack |
E202797
|
entity |
| Predicate | alsoKnownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Halabja massacre |
E202797
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Halabja massacre | Statement: [Halabja chemical attack, alsoKnownAs, Halabja massacre]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Halabja massacre Context triple: [Halabja chemical attack, alsoKnownAs, Halabja massacre]
-
A.
Halabja chemical attack
chosen
The Halabja chemical attack was a 1988 mass killing of Kurdish civilians in the Iraqi town of Halabja using chemical weapons by Saddam Hussein’s regime, and is one of the most notorious war crimes of the late 20th century.
-
B.
2014 Sinjar massacre
The 2014 Sinjar massacre was a genocidal attack by ISIS against the Yazidi population in and around Sinjar, Iraq, involving mass killings, abductions, and enslavement that drew global condemnation.
-
C.
Kafr Qasim massacre
The Kafr Qasim massacre was a 1956 killing of dozens of Palestinian civilians by Israeli border police in the Arab village of Kafr Qasim, which became a pivotal case in Israeli legal and political history regarding military orders and minority rights.
-
D.
Halabja
Halabja is a city in Iraqi Kurdistan internationally known for the 1988 chemical attack that killed thousands of Kurdish civilians.
-
E.
Simele massacre
The Simele massacre was a 1933 atrocity in the Kingdom of Iraq in which Iraqi forces killed thousands of Assyrian civilians, marking one of the first modern genocidal campaigns against the Assyrian people.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8327b0a881908606ff860713964d |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cbe9d2331881909d92ddde90f580e9 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:35 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce89677888819091dfda14ce6baef3 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 3:21 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:20 p.m.