Triple

T8504012
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Howard Gardner E201288 entity
Predicate hasWritten P2831 FINISHED
Object Multiple Intelligences: New Horizons in Theory and Practice
Multiple Intelligences: New Horizons in Theory and Practice is Howard Gardner’s comprehensive, updated exploration and defense of his multiple intelligences theory, examining its theoretical foundations, educational implications, and real-world applications.
E741579 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Multiple Intelligences: New Horizons in Theory and Practice | Statement: [Howard Gardner, hasWritten, Multiple Intelligences: New Horizons in Theory and Practice]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Multiple Intelligences: New Horizons in Theory and Practice
Context triple: [Howard Gardner, hasWritten, Multiple Intelligences: New Horizons in Theory and Practice]
  • A. Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences
    Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences is a seminal 1983 book by psychologist Howard Gardner that introduced the influential theory that human intelligence is composed of several distinct modalities rather than a single general ability.
  • B. Intelligence Reframed
    Intelligence Reframed is a book by psychologist Howard Gardner in which he revisits, clarifies, and expands his theory of multiple intelligences and its implications for education and human potential.
  • C. multiple intelligences
    Multiple intelligences is a psychological theory that posits humans possess a range of distinct cognitive capacities—such as linguistic, logical-mathematical, spatial, musical, and interpersonal abilities—rather than a single, general intelligence.
  • D. The Origins of Intelligence in Children
    The Origins of Intelligence in Children is Jean Piaget’s seminal 1952 book in which he outlines his stage theory of cognitive development and explains how children's thinking evolves from infancy through early childhood.
  • E. Five Minds for the Future
    Five Minds for the Future is a book by psychologist Howard Gardner that outlines five essential cognitive approaches—disciplined, synthesizing, creating, respectful, and ethical minds—needed to thrive in the 21st century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Multiple Intelligences: New Horizons in Theory and Practice
Triple: [Howard Gardner, hasWritten, Multiple Intelligences: New Horizons in Theory and Practice]
Generated description
Multiple Intelligences: New Horizons in Theory and Practice is Howard Gardner’s comprehensive, updated exploration and defense of his multiple intelligences theory, examining its theoretical foundations, educational implications, and real-world applications.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Multiple Intelligences: New Horizons in Theory and Practice
Target entity description: Multiple Intelligences: New Horizons in Theory and Practice is Howard Gardner’s comprehensive, updated exploration and defense of his multiple intelligences theory, examining its theoretical foundations, educational implications, and real-world applications.
  • A. Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences
    Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences is a seminal 1983 book by psychologist Howard Gardner that introduced the influential theory that human intelligence is composed of several distinct modalities rather than a single general ability.
  • B. Intelligence Reframed
    Intelligence Reframed is a book by psychologist Howard Gardner in which he revisits, clarifies, and expands his theory of multiple intelligences and its implications for education and human potential.
  • C. multiple intelligences
    Multiple intelligences is a psychological theory that posits humans possess a range of distinct cognitive capacities—such as linguistic, logical-mathematical, spatial, musical, and interpersonal abilities—rather than a single, general intelligence.
  • D. The Origins of Intelligence in Children
    The Origins of Intelligence in Children is Jean Piaget’s seminal 1952 book in which he outlines his stage theory of cognitive development and explains how children's thinking evolves from infancy through early childhood.
  • E. Five Minds for the Future
    Five Minds for the Future is a book by psychologist Howard Gardner that outlines five essential cognitive approaches—disciplined, synthesizing, creating, respectful, and ethical minds—needed to thrive in the 21st century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca831fe47c8190b5c57b456d2aefa0 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cbe59d67d081908155a43b9b463fe3 completed March 31, 2026, 3:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce6d257a748190b33873ee0d252d2e completed April 2, 2026, 1:20 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce6ec1e74081908fc235ffd13ef301 completed April 2, 2026, 1:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce6fe13a00819095f5bec408435426 completed April 2, 2026, 1:32 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:14 p.m.