Triple
T8393913
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Scipio Aemilianus |
E198006
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableBattle |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Siege of Numantia
The Siege of Numantia was a decisive Roman military campaign in 134–133 BC in which Roman forces under Scipio Aemilianus besieged and ultimately destroyed the Celtiberian city of Numantia in Hispania.
|
E730968
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Siege of Numantia | Statement: [Scipio Aemilianus, notableBattle, Siege of Numantia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Siege of Numantia Context triple: [Scipio Aemilianus, notableBattle, Siege of Numantia]
-
A.
Siege of Saguntum
The Siege of Saguntum was a pivotal prelude to the Second Punic War, in which Hannibal’s Carthaginian forces captured the Iberian city of Saguntum, provoking Rome and triggering open conflict between the two powers.
-
B.
Siege of Mérida
The Siege of Mérida was a pivotal early 8th-century military engagement in which Umayyad forces captured the important Visigothic stronghold of Mérida, helping secure Muslim control over much of the Iberian Peninsula.
-
C.
Battle of Venta y Media
The Battle of Venta y Media was a significant engagement during the Argentine War of Independence in Upper Peru, where patriot forces clashed with royalist troops as part of the broader struggle against Spanish colonial rule.
-
D.
Battle of Ilerda
The Battle of Ilerda was a pivotal 49 BC engagement in Julius Caesar’s civil war in which Caesar outmaneuvered Pompeian forces in Hispania, securing control of the Iberian Peninsula with minimal direct fighting.
-
E.
siege of Jotapata
The siege of Jotapata was a major Roman assault during the First Jewish–Roman War in 67 CE, in which Vespasian’s forces captured the fortified town of Jotapata and took the Jewish commander-historian Josephus prisoner.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Siege of Numantia Triple: [Scipio Aemilianus, notableBattle, Siege of Numantia]
Generated description
The Siege of Numantia was a decisive Roman military campaign in 134–133 BC in which Roman forces under Scipio Aemilianus besieged and ultimately destroyed the Celtiberian city of Numantia in Hispania.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Siege of Numantia Target entity description: The Siege of Numantia was a decisive Roman military campaign in 134–133 BC in which Roman forces under Scipio Aemilianus besieged and ultimately destroyed the Celtiberian city of Numantia in Hispania.
-
A.
Siege of Saguntum
The Siege of Saguntum was a pivotal prelude to the Second Punic War, in which Hannibal’s Carthaginian forces captured the Iberian city of Saguntum, provoking Rome and triggering open conflict between the two powers.
-
B.
Siege of Mérida
The Siege of Mérida was a pivotal early 8th-century military engagement in which Umayyad forces captured the important Visigothic stronghold of Mérida, helping secure Muslim control over much of the Iberian Peninsula.
-
C.
Battle of Venta y Media
The Battle of Venta y Media was a significant engagement during the Argentine War of Independence in Upper Peru, where patriot forces clashed with royalist troops as part of the broader struggle against Spanish colonial rule.
-
D.
Battle of Ilerda
The Battle of Ilerda was a pivotal 49 BC engagement in Julius Caesar’s civil war in which Caesar outmaneuvered Pompeian forces in Hispania, securing control of the Iberian Peninsula with minimal direct fighting.
-
E.
siege of Jotapata
The siege of Jotapata was a major Roman assault during the First Jewish–Roman War in 67 CE, in which Vespasian’s forces captured the fortified town of Jotapata and took the Jewish commander-historian Josephus prisoner.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82f816bc8190ab321c07d72208c1 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb8185ef60819085cfa7491d35834a |
completed | March 31, 2026, 8:10 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cde856a6548190b46e0d8e5cda381b |
completed | April 2, 2026, 3:53 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cdebfc63e8819087f5c1d588b58e21 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 4:09 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cded77618c81909e8786ccd2f3e4b6 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 4:15 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:03 p.m.