Triple

T8310805
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Alexander Helios E194584 entity
Predicate betrothal P17846 FINISHED
Object Iotapa, daughter of King Artavasdes II of Media Atropatene
Iotapa, daughter of King Artavasdes II of Media Atropatene, was a princess of a client kingdom of the late Hellenistic and early Roman Near East who became notable through her dynastic connection to the Ptolemaic royal family.
E726466 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Iotapa, daughter of King Artavasdes II of Media Atropatene | Statement: [Alexander Helios, betrothal, Iotapa, daughter of King Artavasdes II of Media Atropatene]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Iotapa, daughter of King Artavasdes II of Media Atropatene
Context triple: [Alexander Helios, betrothal, Iotapa, daughter of King Artavasdes II of Media Atropatene]
  • A. Arsena of Marabda
    Arsena of Marabda is a novel by Georgian writer Mikheil Javakhishvili that portrays the life and rebellion of a 19th-century Georgian outlaw and folk hero.
  • B. Amytis of Media
    Amytis of Media was a Median princess and queen of Babylon, traditionally associated with the legendary Hanging Gardens, which were said to have been built to remind her of her mountainous homeland.
  • C. Rusudan of Armenia
    Rusudan of Armenia was a medieval Armenian noblewoman who became queen consort of Georgia through her marriage to King David IV "the Builder."
  • D. Apama I
    Apama I was a noblewoman of Iranian or Sogdian origin who became a queen of the Seleucid Empire as the wife of Seleucus I Nicator and mother of Antiochus I.
  • E. Mandane of Media
    Mandane of Media was a Median princess and queen, best known as the mother of Cyrus the Great and a key figure in the dynastic origins of the Achaemenid Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Iotapa, daughter of King Artavasdes II of Media Atropatene
Triple: [Alexander Helios, betrothal, Iotapa, daughter of King Artavasdes II of Media Atropatene]
Generated description
Iotapa, daughter of King Artavasdes II of Media Atropatene, was a princess of a client kingdom of the late Hellenistic and early Roman Near East who became notable through her dynastic connection to the Ptolemaic royal family.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Iotapa, daughter of King Artavasdes II of Media Atropatene
Target entity description: Iotapa, daughter of King Artavasdes II of Media Atropatene, was a princess of a client kingdom of the late Hellenistic and early Roman Near East who became notable through her dynastic connection to the Ptolemaic royal family.
  • A. Arsena of Marabda
    Arsena of Marabda is a novel by Georgian writer Mikheil Javakhishvili that portrays the life and rebellion of a 19th-century Georgian outlaw and folk hero.
  • B. Amytis of Media
    Amytis of Media was a Median princess and queen of Babylon, traditionally associated with the legendary Hanging Gardens, which were said to have been built to remind her of her mountainous homeland.
  • C. Rusudan of Armenia
    Rusudan of Armenia was a medieval Armenian noblewoman who became queen consort of Georgia through her marriage to King David IV "the Builder."
  • D. Apama I
    Apama I was a noblewoman of Iranian or Sogdian origin who became a queen of the Seleucid Empire as the wife of Seleucus I Nicator and mother of Antiochus I.
  • E. Mandane of Media
    Mandane of Media was a Median princess and queen, best known as the mother of Cyrus the Great and a key figure in the dynastic origins of the Achaemenid Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: betrothal
Context triple: [Alexander Helios, betrothal, Iotapa, daughter of King Artavasdes II of Media Atropatene]
  • A. engagedTo chosen
    Indicates that two entities are formally committed to marry each other.
  • B. betrothalAge
    Indicates the age at which a person becomes formally engaged to be married.
  • C. betrothalOrMarriagePlace
    Indicates the location where a betrothal or marriage event takes place.
  • D. bride
    Indicates that an entity is a woman who is getting married or has just been married in relation to a wedding event or spouse.
  • E. binding
    Indicates that one entity physically or chemically attaches, adheres, or forms a stable association with another entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82e6e2648190a31eaf6f4f757b2a completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb7f2eecb08190ae0ba8adbaf58c8f completed March 31, 2026, 8 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cd956f01748190a0db22ef68126bee completed April 1, 2026, 10 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cdb20e46b881908d3c6b177e206e50 completed April 2, 2026, 12:02 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cdb654a2348190a41a6aebf96d8ea6 completed April 2, 2026, 12:20 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cb70bb3a708190bc705222092da614 completed March 31, 2026, 6:59 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:54 p.m.