Triple

T8186140
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Emperor Ling of Han E191188 entity
Predicate personalName P24312 FINISHED
Object Liu Hong
Liu Hong, better known by his temple name Emperor Ling of Han, was a late Eastern Han dynasty emperor whose troubled reign saw increasing eunuch dominance and widespread corruption that contributed to the dynasty’s decline.
E736939 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Liu Hong | Statement: [Emperor Ling of Han, personalName, Liu Hong]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liu Hong
Context triple: [Emperor Ling of Han, personalName, Liu Hong]
  • A. Li Xiuwen
    Li Xiuwen was the wife of Chinese military leader and revolutionary Ye Ting.
  • B. Li Xian
    Li Xian was the final emperor of the Western Xia dynasty, whose reign ended with the Mongol conquest that destroyed the state.
  • C. Li Xiuzhen
    Li Xiuzhen was the wife of prominent Chinese military leader and politician Li Zongren, who served as acting president of the Republic of China in the mid-20th century.
  • D. Zhou Xun
    Zhou Xun is a renowned Chinese actress and singer celebrated for her versatile performances in film and television and regarded as one of the leading figures of contemporary Chinese cinema.
  • E. Xu Jing
    Xu Jing was a pioneering Chinese mountaineer known for leading the first successful ascent of the Himalayan peak Shishapangma.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Liu Hong
Triple: [Emperor Ling of Han, personalName, Liu Hong]
Generated description
Liu Hong, better known by his temple name Emperor Ling of Han, was a late Eastern Han dynasty emperor whose troubled reign saw increasing eunuch dominance and widespread corruption that contributed to the dynasty’s decline.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liu Hong
Target entity description: Liu Hong, better known by his temple name Emperor Ling of Han, was a late Eastern Han dynasty emperor whose troubled reign saw increasing eunuch dominance and widespread corruption that contributed to the dynasty’s decline.
  • A. Li Xiuwen
    Li Xiuwen was the wife of Chinese military leader and revolutionary Ye Ting.
  • B. Li Xian
    Li Xian was the final emperor of the Western Xia dynasty, whose reign ended with the Mongol conquest that destroyed the state.
  • C. Li Xiuzhen
    Li Xiuzhen was the wife of prominent Chinese military leader and politician Li Zongren, who served as acting president of the Republic of China in the mid-20th century.
  • D. Zhou Xun
    Zhou Xun is a renowned Chinese actress and singer celebrated for her versatile performances in film and television and regarded as one of the leading figures of contemporary Chinese cinema.
  • E. Xu Jing
    Xu Jing was a pioneering Chinese mountaineer known for leading the first successful ascent of the Himalayan peak Shishapangma.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82c5b6948190a583c096fb0a6c71 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb4c52407c8190bd366fce6d4e02cd completed March 31, 2026, 4:23 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce390e811481909e7620b15bd81e93 completed April 2, 2026, 9:38 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce3ad9a3a88190929a6c6ae7ee58cf completed April 2, 2026, 9:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce3cc54d888190ae86b787afc38f7b completed April 2, 2026, 9:54 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:41 p.m.