Triple

T7833097
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lyapunov stability theory E181622 entity
Predicate basedOn P98 FINISHED
Object Lyapunov’s indirect method E181622 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lyapunov’s indirect method | Statement: [Lyapunov stability theory, basedOn, Lyapunov’s indirect method]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lyapunov’s indirect method
Context triple: [Lyapunov stability theory, basedOn, Lyapunov’s indirect method]
  • A. Lyapunov stability theory chosen
    Lyapunov stability theory is a fundamental framework in dynamical systems and control theory that uses energy-like functions to assess the stability of equilibrium points without explicitly solving differential equations.
  • B. Inners and Stability of Dynamic Systems
    "Inners and Stability of Dynamic Systems" is a seminal work in control theory by Eliahu I. Jury that analyzes the role of inner functions in determining the stability properties of dynamic systems.
  • C. LaSalle’s invariance principle
    LaSalle’s invariance principle is a fundamental result in dynamical systems theory that extends Lyapunov’s direct method by characterizing the asymptotic behavior of trajectories through invariant sets where a Lyapunov function’s derivative vanishes.
  • D. Stability of Linear Systems
    "Stability of Linear Systems" is a foundational book by Eliahu I. Jury that systematically develops the theory and criteria for determining the stability of linear dynamical and control systems.
  • E. Bogoliubov–Mitropolsky asymptotic methods in nonlinear oscillations
    "Bogoliubov–Mitropolsky Asymptotic Methods in Nonlinear Oscillations" is a classic mathematical monograph that develops systematic asymptotic techniques for analyzing and approximating solutions of nonlinear oscillatory systems.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8284a25c8190a1a20afad30da792 completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb0648bb308190a34fbcd81ff6fda2 completed March 30, 2026, 11:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cbdef32d4c8190a2e5c76d2db6c45f completed March 31, 2026, 2:49 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:45 p.m.