Triple

T765708
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jeremy Bentham E16170 entity
Predicate influenced P9 FINISHED
Object John Austin
John Austin was a 19th-century English legal theorist best known for developing the theory of legal positivism, which distinguishes law as it is from law as it ought to be.
E91643 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Austin | Statement: [Jeremy Bentham, influenced, John Austin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Austin
Context triple: [Jeremy Bentham, influenced, John Austin]
  • A. John C. Austin
    John C. Austin was a prominent early 20th-century American architect known for shaping the civic and cultural landscape of Los Angeles through several landmark buildings.
  • B. Michael Dummett
    Michael Dummett was a British philosopher renowned for his work in the philosophy of language, logic, and mathematics, and for his influential interpretations of analytic philosophy.
  • C. F. W. Maitland
    F. W. Maitland was a preeminent English legal historian whose pioneering work on medieval English law profoundly shaped the modern study of legal history.
  • D. J. L. Austin
    J. L. Austin was a British philosopher of language best known for developing speech act theory and for his influential work on ordinary language analysis.
  • E. Jeremy Bentham
    Jeremy Bentham was an English philosopher and legal reformer best known as the founder of modern utilitarianism, advocating that laws and actions should aim to maximize overall happiness.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John Austin
Triple: [Jeremy Bentham, influenced, John Austin]
Generated description
John Austin was a 19th-century English legal theorist best known for developing the theory of legal positivism, which distinguishes law as it is from law as it ought to be.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Austin
Target entity description: John Austin was a 19th-century English legal theorist best known for developing the theory of legal positivism, which distinguishes law as it is from law as it ought to be.
  • A. John C. Austin
    John C. Austin was a prominent early 20th-century American architect known for shaping the civic and cultural landscape of Los Angeles through several landmark buildings.
  • B. Michael Dummett
    Michael Dummett was a British philosopher renowned for his work in the philosophy of language, logic, and mathematics, and for his influential interpretations of analytic philosophy.
  • C. F. W. Maitland
    F. W. Maitland was a preeminent English legal historian whose pioneering work on medieval English law profoundly shaped the modern study of legal history.
  • D. J. L. Austin
    J. L. Austin was a British philosopher of language best known for developing speech act theory and for his influential work on ordinary language analysis.
  • E. Jeremy Bentham
    Jeremy Bentham was an English philosopher and legal reformer best known as the founder of modern utilitarianism, advocating that laws and actions should aim to maximize overall happiness.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493684ee48190bd43b7c78da4aec8 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a69fb6ac8190bda41852ea01842c completed March 1, 2026, 8:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a66d994aa081908b748544f5d7f6ed completed March 3, 2026, 5:11 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a66defe41881909cdb3fe3768052ba completed March 3, 2026, 5:13 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a66e61b1348190be290f04b18e67cb completed March 3, 2026, 5:15 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.