Triple

T7551755
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Polytechnic University of Milan E178550 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Kingdom of Italy E11935 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kingdom of Italy | Statement: [Polytechnic University of Milan, foundedBy, Kingdom of Italy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Italy
Context triple: [Polytechnic University of Milan, foundedBy, Kingdom of Italy]
  • A. Kingdom of Italy chosen
    The Kingdom of Italy was a unified Italian state that existed from 1861 to 1946, playing a major role in European politics and both World Wars before becoming the modern Italian Republic.
  • B. Kingdom of Italy
    The Kingdom of Italy was a Napoleonic client state in northern Italy (1805–1814) ruled in personal union by Napoleon, serving as a key political and military instrument of the French Empire in the region.
  • C. Kingdom of Italy
    The Kingdom of Italy was a medieval and early modern realm in northern and central Italy that functioned as a constituent kingdom of the Holy Roman Empire.
  • D. Kingdom of the Two Sicilies (by unification of Naples and Sicily)
    The Kingdom of the Two Sicilies was a major Bourbon-ruled state in southern Italy that existed from the early 19th century until Italian unification, encompassing the territories of the former Kingdoms of Naples and Sicily.
  • E. Kingdom of Sardinia
    The Kingdom of Sardinia was a historical state in Southern Europe that originated on the island of Sardinia and later became the core of the Savoyard state that led the unification of Italy in the 19th century.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c69f2cbe08819088f9eb0c03ef529b completed March 27, 2026, 3:15 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6f8b6c6488190b8fd94aca6ea8486 completed March 27, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c8ac837f948190895d136cf96951e7 completed March 29, 2026, 4:37 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:49 p.m.