Triple
T752842
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Regents of the University of California v. Bakke |
E15486
|
entity |
| Predicate | subsequentCaseInfluenced |
P12604
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Grutter v. Bollinger |
E90995
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Grutter v. Bollinger | Statement: [Regents of the University of California v. Bakke, subsequentCaseInfluenced, Grutter v. Bollinger]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Grutter v. Bollinger Context triple: [Regents of the University of California v. Bakke, subsequentCaseInfluenced, Grutter v. Bollinger]
-
A.
Grutter v. Bollinger
chosen
Grutter v. Bollinger is a landmark 2003 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld the limited use of race as one factor in holistic law school admissions to promote educational diversity.
-
B.
Gratz v. Bollinger
Gratz v. Bollinger is a 2003 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down the University of Michigan’s undergraduate affirmative action admissions policy as violating the Equal Protection Clause by awarding automatic points based on race.
-
C.
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke is a landmark 1978 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down rigid racial quotas in university admissions while upholding the constitutionality of using race as one factor among many to foster diversity.
-
D.
Lee v. Weisman
Lee v. Weisman is a 1992 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held clergy-led prayer at public school graduation ceremonies unconstitutional under the Establishment Clause.
-
E.
Fisher v. University of Texas at Austin
Fisher v. University of Texas at Austin is a landmark U.S. Supreme Court case that challenged the constitutionality of race-conscious admissions policies at public universities under the Equal Protection Clause.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: subsequentCaseInfluenced Context triple: [Regents of the University of California v. Bakke, subsequentCaseInfluenced, Grutter v. Bollinger]
-
A.
influencedCourtDecision
chosen
Indicates that one entity had an effect on or contributed to the outcome of a court’s decision regarding another entity or matter.
-
B.
subsequentHistory
Indicates that one event, state, or record occurs or is recorded after another in time, reflecting its later historical development or outcome.
-
C.
subsequentCitationIn
Indicates that one work cites or references another work that appears later in a specified source or sequence.
-
D.
legalDoctrineInfluenced
Indicates that one legal doctrine has shaped, informed, or contributed to the development or interpretation of another legal doctrine.
-
E.
influenced
Indicates that one entity has affected, shaped, or altered another entity’s state, behavior, or characteristics.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493599a0081908da65f3407af1ef2 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4a64d7d2c8190a6059adcb8fbd34f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a76d767e5c8190918d55df7528f465 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 11:23 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4a501c4cc81908de6d63e3d4f60d7 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:43 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.