Triple

T7520310
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duncan v. Louisiana E177751 entity
Predicate dissentBy P4522 FINISHED
Object Hugo L. Black E58013 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hugo L. Black | Statement: [Duncan v. Louisiana, dissentBy, Hugo L. Black]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Hugo L. Black
Context triple: [Duncan v. Louisiana, dissentBy, Hugo L. Black]
  • A. Hugo L. Black chosen
    Hugo L. Black was a long-serving U.S. Supreme Court justice known for his strong advocacy of civil liberties and broad interpretation of the Constitution, particularly the First Amendment.
  • B. Lewis Thornton Powell
    Lewis Thornton Powell was an American Confederate soldier and conspirator in the assassination plot against U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, best known for his failed attempt to murder Secretary of State William H. Seward.
  • C. Justice Stanley Reed
    Justice Stanley Reed was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1938–1957) known for his generally moderate to conservative jurisprudence during the New Deal and early Cold War eras.
  • D. William Douglas
    William Douglas, 4th Duke of Queensberry, was an 18th-century Scottish nobleman and influential landowner known for his political roles and extravagant lifestyle.
  • E. Justice George Sutherland
    Justice George Sutherland was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court known for his conservative jurisprudence and influential role in the Court’s early 20th-century decisions limiting federal power.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69c69f2891148190a484f3b8222c6f1b elicitation completed
NER batch_69c6f5f98ae48190946a18d7c2d33bcd ner completed
NED1 batch_69c941fcac908190a2e9401f136b5f77 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:46 p.m.