Triple

T7490158
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Doppler effect E176983 entity
Predicate usedIn P98 FINISHED
Object Doppler lidar
Doppler lidar is a remote sensing instrument that uses laser light to measure the velocity of particles in the atmosphere, enabling precise wind and turbulence profiling.
E669201 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Doppler lidar | Statement: [Doppler effect, usedIn, Doppler lidar]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Doppler lidar
Context triple: [Doppler effect, usedIn, Doppler lidar]
  • A. Laser Ranging Instrument
    The Laser Ranging Instrument is a scientific device used to measure precise distances—such as between a spacecraft and a celestial body—by timing the travel of laser pulses.
  • B. Millimeter Wave Atmospheric Sounder
    The Millimeter Wave Atmospheric Sounder is a spaceborne instrument designed to measure atmospheric temperature, water vapor, and trace gases by observing millimeter-wave radiation from Earth's atmosphere.
  • C. H2S radar
    H2S radar was a World War II-era British airborne ground-mapping radar system used by bombers for navigation and target identification, especially at night and in poor weather.
  • D. Airborne Stand-Off Radar
    Airborne Stand-Off Radar was a British Royal Air Force surveillance and reconnaissance program centered on the Raytheon Sentinel R1 aircraft, designed to provide long-range, all-weather battlefield and ground-moving-target intelligence.
  • E. Atmospheric Infrared Sounder
    Atmospheric Infrared Sounder is a high-resolution spectrometer aboard NASA’s Aqua satellite that measures Earth’s atmospheric temperature, humidity, and trace gases for weather forecasting and climate research.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Doppler lidar
Triple: [Doppler effect, usedIn, Doppler lidar]
Generated description
Doppler lidar is a remote sensing instrument that uses laser light to measure the velocity of particles in the atmosphere, enabling precise wind and turbulence profiling.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Doppler lidar
Target entity description: Doppler lidar is a remote sensing instrument that uses laser light to measure the velocity of particles in the atmosphere, enabling precise wind and turbulence profiling.
  • A. Laser Ranging Instrument
    The Laser Ranging Instrument is a scientific device used to measure precise distances—such as between a spacecraft and a celestial body—by timing the travel of laser pulses.
  • B. Millimeter Wave Atmospheric Sounder
    The Millimeter Wave Atmospheric Sounder is a spaceborne instrument designed to measure atmospheric temperature, water vapor, and trace gases by observing millimeter-wave radiation from Earth's atmosphere.
  • C. H2S radar
    H2S radar was a World War II-era British airborne ground-mapping radar system used by bombers for navigation and target identification, especially at night and in poor weather.
  • D. Airborne Stand-Off Radar
    Airborne Stand-Off Radar was a British Royal Air Force surveillance and reconnaissance program centered on the Raytheon Sentinel R1 aircraft, designed to provide long-range, all-weather battlefield and ground-moving-target intelligence.
  • E. Atmospheric Infrared Sounder
    Atmospheric Infrared Sounder is a high-resolution spectrometer aboard NASA’s Aqua satellite that measures Earth’s atmospheric temperature, humidity, and trace gases for weather forecasting and climate research.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c69f2583808190bd1a4936c42a5815 completed March 27, 2026, 3:15 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6f55bdb3481908653b46eafba011d completed March 27, 2026, 9:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c83c71f5748190bdda4cf9b8dfc6ea completed March 28, 2026, 8:39 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c83e7b2ab08190a5ecb9b87af067a5 completed March 28, 2026, 8:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c842bad1e8819093bf61d9480dbd22 completed March 28, 2026, 9:06 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:43 p.m.