Doppler lidar

E669201

Doppler lidar is a remote sensing instrument that uses laser light to measure the velocity of particles in the atmosphere, enabling precise wind and turbulence profiling.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf lidar system
remote sensing instrument
wind profiling instrument
advantage high spatial resolution
high temporal resolution
remote, non-contact wind measurement
basedOn Doppler effect
light scattering by aerosols
canProvide aerosol backscatter profiles
horizontal wind fields
turbulence profiles
vertical wind profiles
comparedTo radar wind profiler
sodar
dataUsedBy air traffic management systems
wind farm site assessment
wind turbine power curve verification
derives Doppler frequency shift
line-of-sight wind velocity
detects backscattered light
emits coherent laser pulses
continuous-wave laser radiation
hasConfiguration airborne Doppler lidar
ground-based Doppler lidar
spaceborne Doppler lidar
hasType coherent Doppler lidar
direct-detection Doppler lidar
measures radial velocity of atmospheric particles
turbulence intensity
wind direction
wind speed
operatesIn atmosphere
requires atmospheric aerosols as tracers
typicalWavelength 1.5 micrometres
2 micrometres
near-infrared
usedFor air quality studies
airport wind shear detection
aviation safety
boundary layer studies
climate research
meteorological research
numerical weather prediction model validation
pollutant transport studies
turbulence profiling
urban meteorology
wake vortex detection
wind energy assessment
wind profiling
uses laser light

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Doppler effect usedIn Doppler lidar