Triple
T7415017
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Galois/Counter Mode |
E171106
|
entity |
| Predicate | commonlyUsedIn |
P98
|
FINISHED |
| Object | IPsec |
E23863
|
NE FINISHED |
Named-entity recognition
Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IPsec | Statement: [Galois/Counter Mode, commonlyUsedIn, IPsec]
Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)
The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IPsec Context triple: [Galois/Counter Mode, commonlyUsedIn, IPsec]
-
A.
IPsec
chosen
IPsec is a suite of protocols that provides secure, encrypted communication over IP networks by authenticating and protecting the integrity and confidentiality of data packets.
-
B.
Encapsulating Security Payload
Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) is a core IPsec protocol that provides confidentiality, integrity, and optional authentication for IP packets through encryption and encapsulation.
-
C.
IKEv1
IKEv1 is the original version of the Internet Key Exchange protocol used to establish secure, authenticated communication channels for IPsec VPNs.
-
D.
IPsec over TCP
IPsec over TCP is a method of encapsulating IPsec traffic within TCP packets to traverse restrictive firewalls and NAT devices that block traditional IPsec protocols.
-
E.
IKEv2
IKEv2 is a modern key management and security association protocol used to establish and maintain secure VPN connections in IPsec-based networks.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
| Stage | Batch ID | Job type | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| creating | batch_69c68a618bdc81908d8018edadecd1a4 |
elicitation | completed |
| NER | batch_69c6f2c643248190a387abba2f482b25 |
ner | completed |
| NED1 | batch_69c81ee1b48c81909912ff0d7bf2837e |
ned_source_triple | completed |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:11 p.m.