Triple

T7356562
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The American Voter E169640 entity
Predicate influenced P9 FINISHED
Object The Michigan model of voting
The Michigan model of voting is a political science framework that explains voters’ choices primarily through long-term psychological attachments to political parties, shaped by socialization and group identities.
E658759 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Michigan model of voting | Statement: [The American Voter, influenced, The Michigan model of voting]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Michigan model of voting
Context triple: [The American Voter, influenced, The Michigan model of voting]
  • A. Essay on the Ballot
    Essay on the Ballot is a political treatise by philosopher and economist James Mill that argues for the use of secret voting as a means to protect voters’ independence and promote representative government.
  • B. methodological foundations of election studies
    The methodological foundations of election studies comprise the core research designs, measurement techniques, and analytical approaches that underpin systematic, empirical investigation of electoral behavior and political participation.
  • C. Civic Choice
    Civic Choice is a centrist, reform-oriented political party in Italy founded by economist and former Prime Minister Mario Monti.
  • D. Election Administration and Voting Survey
    The Election Administration and Voting Survey is a comprehensive, nationwide data collection effort that analyzes how elections are run in the United States, including voter registration, ballot casting methods, and administrative practices.
  • E. “The Logic of American Politics”
    “The Logic of American Politics” is a widely used scholarly textbook that analyzes the institutions, incentives, and collective action problems shaping political behavior and governance in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Michigan model of voting
Triple: [The American Voter, influenced, The Michigan model of voting]
Generated description
The Michigan model of voting is a political science framework that explains voters’ choices primarily through long-term psychological attachments to political parties, shaped by socialization and group identities.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Michigan model of voting
Target entity description: The Michigan model of voting is a political science framework that explains voters’ choices primarily through long-term psychological attachments to political parties, shaped by socialization and group identities.
  • A. Essay on the Ballot
    Essay on the Ballot is a political treatise by philosopher and economist James Mill that argues for the use of secret voting as a means to protect voters’ independence and promote representative government.
  • B. methodological foundations of election studies
    The methodological foundations of election studies comprise the core research designs, measurement techniques, and analytical approaches that underpin systematic, empirical investigation of electoral behavior and political participation.
  • C. Civic Choice
    Civic Choice is a centrist, reform-oriented political party in Italy founded by economist and former Prime Minister Mario Monti.
  • D. Election Administration and Voting Survey
    The Election Administration and Voting Survey is a comprehensive, nationwide data collection effort that analyzes how elections are run in the United States, including voter registration, ballot casting methods, and administrative practices.
  • E. “The Logic of American Politics”
    “The Logic of American Politics” is a widely used scholarly textbook that analyzes the institutions, incentives, and collective action problems shaping political behavior and governance in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68a59f2288190877ca15c19b1e822 completed March 27, 2026, 1:47 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6f13a62e48190a2d1781a630aa9f0 completed March 27, 2026, 9:06 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7faa6a5d88190b969b7783edc67b7 completed March 28, 2026, 3:58 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7fc2c90488190bd3aa5bf72606723 completed March 28, 2026, 4:05 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7fcb5f7f0819081e70f8809bb34ae completed March 28, 2026, 4:07 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:06 p.m.