Triple
T7222460
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | United States v. Cruikshank |
E150291
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasConcurrenceAuthor |
P4244
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Samuel Freeman Miller |
E507922
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Samuel Freeman Miller | Statement: [United States v. Cruikshank, hasConcurrenceAuthor, Samuel Freeman Miller]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Samuel Freeman Miller Context triple: [United States v. Cruikshank, hasConcurrenceAuthor, Samuel Freeman Miller]
-
A.
Samuel Freeman Miller
chosen
Samuel Freeman Miller was a 19th-century U.S. Supreme Court justice known for his influential opinions on federalism and civil rights during the Reconstruction era.
-
B.
Jonathan Peckham Miller
Jonathan Peckham Miller was an American abolitionist, politician, and noted Philhellene who supported the Greek War of Independence in the early 19th century.
-
C.
Frederick Miller
Frederick Miller was a 19th-century German-American brewer and entrepreneur best known for establishing the Miller Brewing Company in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
-
D.
William E. Miller
William E. Miller was an American Republican politician and congressman who served as chairman of the Republican National Committee and was Barry Goldwater’s vice-presidential running mate in the 1964 U.S. presidential election.
-
E.
Frederick Mills
Frederick Mills was a person significant enough in local or regional history that Mills County, Iowa, was named in his honor.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c687effb44819092b95d07d0368c9f |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6e9b42c5c81908c405f161c35ffb4 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:33 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cffd37b54881908c67d5746f9ef39e |
completed | April 3, 2026, 5:47 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:54 p.m.