Triple

T7110925
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Orphan Drug Act of 1983 E165703 entity
Predicate legalCitation P4420 FINISHED
Object Public Law 97-414
Public Law 97-414 is the U.S. federal statute commonly known as the Orphan Drug Act of 1983, which incentivizes the development of treatments for rare diseases through benefits such as market exclusivity and tax credits.
E642118 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Public Law 97-414 | Statement: [Orphan Drug Act of 1983, legalCitation, Public Law 97-414]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Public Law 97-414
Context triple: [Orphan Drug Act of 1983, legalCitation, Public Law 97-414]
  • A. Public Law 99-410
    Public Law 99-410 is the U.S. federal statute that established the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act, guaranteeing absentee voting rights in federal elections for military personnel and citizens living abroad.
  • B. Public Law 95-341
    Public Law 95-341 is the federal statute commonly known as the American Indian Religious Freedom Act of 1978, which protects and promotes the traditional religious rights and cultural practices of American Indians, Alaska Natives, and Native Hawaiians.
  • C. Public Law 94-412
    Public Law 94-412 is the 1976 federal statute, known as the National Emergencies Act, that established procedures and limits for presidential declarations of national emergencies in the United States.
  • D. Public Law 99-514
    Public Law 99-514 is the formal designation of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, a landmark U.S. federal law that significantly overhauled the federal income tax system by broadening the tax base and lowering tax rates.
  • E. Public Law 97-34
    Public Law 97-34 is the formal designation of the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981, a major U.S. federal law that significantly reduced income tax rates and aimed to stimulate economic growth.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Public Law 97-414
Triple: [Orphan Drug Act of 1983, legalCitation, Public Law 97-414]
Generated description
Public Law 97-414 is the U.S. federal statute commonly known as the Orphan Drug Act of 1983, which incentivizes the development of treatments for rare diseases through benefits such as market exclusivity and tax credits.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Public Law 97-414
Target entity description: Public Law 97-414 is the U.S. federal statute commonly known as the Orphan Drug Act of 1983, which incentivizes the development of treatments for rare diseases through benefits such as market exclusivity and tax credits.
  • A. Public Law 99-410
    Public Law 99-410 is the U.S. federal statute that established the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act, guaranteeing absentee voting rights in federal elections for military personnel and citizens living abroad.
  • B. Public Law 95-341
    Public Law 95-341 is the federal statute commonly known as the American Indian Religious Freedom Act of 1978, which protects and promotes the traditional religious rights and cultural practices of American Indians, Alaska Natives, and Native Hawaiians.
  • C. Public Law 94-412
    Public Law 94-412 is the 1976 federal statute, known as the National Emergencies Act, that established procedures and limits for presidential declarations of national emergencies in the United States.
  • D. Public Law 99-514
    Public Law 99-514 is the formal designation of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, a landmark U.S. federal law that significantly overhauled the federal income tax system by broadening the tax base and lowering tax rates.
  • E. Public Law 97-34
    Public Law 97-34 is the formal designation of the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981, a major U.S. federal law that significantly reduced income tax rates and aimed to stimulate economic growth.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6888120f081908f8f01b201dc4a4c completed March 27, 2026, 1:39 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6e5ecd4488190bf19e42de55da98b completed March 27, 2026, 8:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c79cb8d4988190945516cee5d6d53b completed March 28, 2026, 9:17 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c79d3feacc819097887064a7439340 completed March 28, 2026, 9:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c79df3f5648190981176b6c9791181 completed March 28, 2026, 9:23 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:43 p.m.