Triple

T7056653
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Oswald Külpe E164107 entity
Predicate notableStudent P4838 FINISHED
Object August Messer
August Messer was a German philosopher and psychologist associated with the Würzburg School, known for his work on thought processes and experimental psychology.
E643818 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: August Messer | Statement: [Oswald Külpe, notableStudent, August Messer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: August Messer
Context triple: [Oswald Külpe, notableStudent, August Messer]
  • A. Karl Gebhardt
    Karl Gebhardt was a Nazi physician and SS officer who conducted brutal medical experiments in concentration camps and was executed as a war criminal after the Doctors' Trial at Nuremberg.
  • B. Philipp Bouhler
    Philipp Bouhler was a high-ranking Nazi official and head of Adolf Hitler’s Chancellery who played a central role in organizing the regime’s euthanasia and extermination programs.
  • C. Armand Schaefer
    Armand Schaefer was an American film director and producer known for his work on adventure serials and B-movies during the early 20th century.
  • D. Frederic Riesterer
    Frederic Riesterer is a French music producer and songwriter best known for his collaborations with David Guetta on international pop and dance hits.
  • E. Walter Lassally
    Walter Lassally was a renowned German-born British cinematographer celebrated for his influential work in both British New Wave cinema and international art films.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: August Messer
Triple: [Oswald Külpe, notableStudent, August Messer]
Generated description
August Messer was a German philosopher and psychologist associated with the Würzburg School, known for his work on thought processes and experimental psychology.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: August Messer
Target entity description: August Messer was a German philosopher and psychologist associated with the Würzburg School, known for his work on thought processes and experimental psychology.
  • A. Karl Gebhardt
    Karl Gebhardt was a Nazi physician and SS officer who conducted brutal medical experiments in concentration camps and was executed as a war criminal after the Doctors' Trial at Nuremberg.
  • B. Philipp Bouhler
    Philipp Bouhler was a high-ranking Nazi official and head of Adolf Hitler’s Chancellery who played a central role in organizing the regime’s euthanasia and extermination programs.
  • C. Armand Schaefer
    Armand Schaefer was an American film director and producer known for his work on adventure serials and B-movies during the early 20th century.
  • D. Frederic Riesterer
    Frederic Riesterer is a French music producer and songwriter best known for his collaborations with David Guetta on international pop and dance hits.
  • E. Walter Lassally
    Walter Lassally was a renowned German-born British cinematographer celebrated for his influential work in both British New Wave cinema and international art films.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68861678881909961ddf4d779f750 completed March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6e269050c81908c186609a8a7bcf9 completed March 27, 2026, 8:02 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7a316374c81908deeb60b8f58a3c8 completed March 28, 2026, 9:44 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7a41986308190ac540663ddfd6802 completed March 28, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7a4be1cbc8190a7e4eb91d604f994 completed March 28, 2026, 9:51 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:38 p.m.