Triple

T7000137
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject NIST SP 800-38D E162315 entity
Predicate title P38 FINISHED
Object Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation: Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) and GMAC E31669 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation: Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) and GMAC | Statement: [NIST SP 800-38D, title, Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation: Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) and GMAC]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation: Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) and GMAC
Context triple: [NIST SP 800-38D, title, Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation: Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) and GMAC]
  • A. Carter–Wegman MACs
    Carter–Wegman MACs are a family of message authentication codes that use universal hashing combined with a secret key to provide efficient and provably secure authentication.
  • B. SIV misuse-resistant AEAD
    SIV misuse-resistant AEAD is a cryptographic scheme designed to provide authenticated encryption that remains secure even when nonces are misused or repeated.
  • C. AES-GCM chosen
    AES-GCM is an authenticated encryption mode of the Advanced Encryption Standard that provides both data confidentiality and integrity, widely used in modern network and security protocols.
  • D. Probabilistic Encryption
    Probabilistic Encryption is a cryptographic technique that uses randomness in the encryption process so that the same message encrypts to different ciphertexts, enhancing security against attackers.
  • E. New Directions in Cryptography
    New Directions in Cryptography is a landmark 1976 paper that introduced the concepts of public-key cryptography and digital signatures, fundamentally reshaping modern cryptography and secure communications.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68857ffc08190857dc62cd5253777 completed March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6dc0e54c88190b092870f2d128510 completed March 27, 2026, 7:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c76a2c510c8190b7c86f8b399388ae completed March 28, 2026, 5:42 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:33 p.m.