Triple
T6788425
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Stokes parameters |
E155870
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Mueller calculus
Mueller calculus is a mathematical framework in polarization optics that uses matrix operations to describe how optical elements transform the Stokes parameters of light.
|
E620786
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mueller calculus | Statement: [Stokes parameters, relatedTo, Mueller calculus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mueller calculus Context triple: [Stokes parameters, relatedTo, Mueller calculus]
-
A.
Lezioni di calcolo differenziale assoluto
"Lezioni di calcolo differenziale assoluto" is a foundational mathematical text by Tullio Levi-Civita that systematically develops the theory of absolute differential calculus, now known as tensor calculus, with applications to geometry and physics.
-
B.
Moyal product
The Moyal product is a noncommutative star product used in deformation quantization to encode quantum mechanical operator multiplication directly on phase-space functions.
-
C.
Moyal bracket
The Moyal bracket is a mathematical operation in phase-space quantum mechanics that generalizes the classical Poisson bracket to describe quantum corrections in the evolution of quasiprobability distributions.
-
D.
Leibniz rule
The Leibniz rule is a fundamental property of derivatives stating that the derivative of a product equals the sum of each factor’s derivative times the other factor.
-
E.
Méthodes de calcul différentiel absolu et leurs applications
Méthodes de calcul différentiel absolu et leurs applications is a foundational mathematical work that systematically develops the theory of tensor calculus and its applications, laying groundwork later used in general relativity.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Mueller calculus Triple: [Stokes parameters, relatedTo, Mueller calculus]
Generated description
Mueller calculus is a mathematical framework in polarization optics that uses matrix operations to describe how optical elements transform the Stokes parameters of light.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mueller calculus Target entity description: Mueller calculus is a mathematical framework in polarization optics that uses matrix operations to describe how optical elements transform the Stokes parameters of light.
-
A.
Lezioni di calcolo differenziale assoluto
"Lezioni di calcolo differenziale assoluto" is a foundational mathematical text by Tullio Levi-Civita that systematically develops the theory of absolute differential calculus, now known as tensor calculus, with applications to geometry and physics.
-
B.
Moyal product
The Moyal product is a noncommutative star product used in deformation quantization to encode quantum mechanical operator multiplication directly on phase-space functions.
-
C.
Moyal bracket
The Moyal bracket is a mathematical operation in phase-space quantum mechanics that generalizes the classical Poisson bracket to describe quantum corrections in the evolution of quasiprobability distributions.
-
D.
Leibniz rule
The Leibniz rule is a fundamental property of derivatives stating that the derivative of a product equals the sum of each factor’s derivative times the other factor.
-
E.
Méthodes de calcul différentiel absolu et leurs applications
Méthodes de calcul différentiel absolu et leurs applications is a foundational mathematical work that systematically develops the theory of tensor calculus and its applications, laying groundwork later used in general relativity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6881770fc8190972b2906390380f5 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6d2aa2e0c8190b994261826ae001d |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:55 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c71a8998408190b741417ce6f21f55 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 12:02 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c71e2ad0b08190a24f8865b8074b35 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 12:17 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c71e9ec7148190a5f1df4951990f64 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 12:19 a.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:14 p.m.