Triple
T6473847
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kalundborg |
E146019
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Kalundborg industrial symbiosis
Kalundborg industrial symbiosis is a pioneering eco-industrial network in Denmark where companies exchange energy, water, and materials so that one facility’s waste becomes another’s resource, improving both environmental and economic performance.
|
E595611
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kalundborg industrial symbiosis | Statement: [Kalundborg, knownFor, Kalundborg industrial symbiosis]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kalundborg industrial symbiosis Context triple: [Kalundborg, knownFor, Kalundborg industrial symbiosis]
-
A.
Natural Capitalism
Natural Capitalism is an influential book that argues for redesigning business and industrial systems to align profitability with environmental sustainability and resource efficiency.
-
B.
Centre for Industrial Sustainability
The Centre for Industrial Sustainability is a research centre at the University of Cambridge focused on developing sustainable, resource-efficient industrial systems and business models.
-
C.
Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control
Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control is a European Union regulatory framework that requires industrial and agricultural installations to minimize pollution through integrated environmental permits and the use of best available techniques.
-
D.
UNEP DTU Partnership
UNEP DTU Partnership is a research and advisory collaboration between the UN Environment Programme and the Technical University of Denmark that focuses on climate change mitigation, sustainable development, and support for international climate policy.
-
E.
Steady-State Economics
Steady-State Economics is an influential work in ecological economics that argues for an economy with stable or mildly fluctuating levels of consumption and population within ecological limits.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kalundborg industrial symbiosis Triple: [Kalundborg, knownFor, Kalundborg industrial symbiosis]
Generated description
Kalundborg industrial symbiosis is a pioneering eco-industrial network in Denmark where companies exchange energy, water, and materials so that one facility’s waste becomes another’s resource, improving both environmental and economic performance.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kalundborg industrial symbiosis Target entity description: Kalundborg industrial symbiosis is a pioneering eco-industrial network in Denmark where companies exchange energy, water, and materials so that one facility’s waste becomes another’s resource, improving both environmental and economic performance.
-
A.
Natural Capitalism
Natural Capitalism is an influential book that argues for redesigning business and industrial systems to align profitability with environmental sustainability and resource efficiency.
-
B.
Centre for Industrial Sustainability
The Centre for Industrial Sustainability is a research centre at the University of Cambridge focused on developing sustainable, resource-efficient industrial systems and business models.
-
C.
Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control
Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control is a European Union regulatory framework that requires industrial and agricultural installations to minimize pollution through integrated environmental permits and the use of best available techniques.
-
D.
UNEP DTU Partnership
UNEP DTU Partnership is a research and advisory collaboration between the UN Environment Programme and the Technical University of Denmark that focuses on climate change mitigation, sustainable development, and support for international climate policy.
-
E.
Steady-State Economics
Steady-State Economics is an influential work in ecological economics that argues for an economy with stable or mildly fluctuating levels of consumption and population within ecological limits.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008fec7408190af7b146dc63d9750 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c06a32c0188190bcb3c35fc1d796a6 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 10:16 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c653a2b2508190a3691412f853ed6f |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:53 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c6552b90848190961250b1e64595e1 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 10 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c655bce7548190b4c5661a7aaa77e1 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 10:02 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:50 p.m.