Triple

T6277232
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Quantum Theory of Fields E140690 entity
Predicate coversConcept P1393 FINISHED
Object Goldstone bosons
Goldstone bosons are massless scalar particles that arise in quantum field theories as a consequence of spontaneously broken continuous symmetries.
E582534 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Goldstone bosons | Statement: [The Quantum Theory of Fields, coversConcept, Goldstone bosons]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Goldstone bosons
Context triple: [The Quantum Theory of Fields, coversConcept, Goldstone bosons]
  • A. Higgs mechanism
    The Higgs mechanism is a process in particle physics that explains how fundamental particles acquire mass through their interaction with the Higgs field.
  • B. Salam–Weinberg model
    The Salam–Weinberg model is the electroweak theory that unifies the electromagnetic and weak nuclear forces within the Standard Model of particle physics.
  • C. Higgs field
    The Higgs field is a fundamental quantum field permeating all of space whose interactions with particles give them mass via the Higgs mechanism.
  • D. Higgs boson
    The Higgs boson is an elementary particle in the Standard Model whose associated field gives mass to other fundamental particles, confirming a key mechanism of particle physics.
  • E. W′ bosons
    W′ bosons are hypothetical heavy counterparts of the Standard Model W bosons predicted by various extensions of particle physics, often searched for in high-energy collider experiments.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Goldstone bosons
Triple: [The Quantum Theory of Fields, coversConcept, Goldstone bosons]
Generated description
Goldstone bosons are massless scalar particles that arise in quantum field theories as a consequence of spontaneously broken continuous symmetries.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Goldstone bosons
Target entity description: Goldstone bosons are massless scalar particles that arise in quantum field theories as a consequence of spontaneously broken continuous symmetries.
  • A. Higgs mechanism
    The Higgs mechanism is a process in particle physics that explains how fundamental particles acquire mass through their interaction with the Higgs field.
  • B. Salam–Weinberg model
    The Salam–Weinberg model is the electroweak theory that unifies the electromagnetic and weak nuclear forces within the Standard Model of particle physics.
  • C. Higgs field
    The Higgs field is a fundamental quantum field permeating all of space whose interactions with particles give them mass via the Higgs mechanism.
  • D. Higgs boson
    The Higgs boson is an elementary particle in the Standard Model whose associated field gives mass to other fundamental particles, confirming a key mechanism of particle physics.
  • E. W′ bosons
    W′ bosons are hypothetical heavy counterparts of the Standard Model W bosons predicted by various extensions of particle physics, often searched for in high-energy collider experiments.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008cc158881908df6ec94a911c736 completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c063d96fbc8190a9091456b82762d1 completed March 22, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c5194e9b3881908188f004c4a03a09 completed March 26, 2026, 11:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c529a7ea1c819083f1566a35fc7c13 completed March 26, 2026, 12:42 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c5850ff07081908a3512cf6de367cd completed March 26, 2026, 7:12 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:26 p.m.