Triple
T5767967
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Traversal Using Relays around NAT |
E127259
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Session Traversal Utilities for NAT
Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN) is a network protocol that enables devices behind Network Address Translators (NATs) to discover their public IP address and port mappings to facilitate real-time communication over the internet.
|
E543994
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Session Traversal Utilities for NAT | Statement: [Traversal Using Relays around NAT, relatedTo, Session Traversal Utilities for NAT]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Session Traversal Utilities for NAT Context triple: [Traversal Using Relays around NAT, relatedTo, Session Traversal Utilities for NAT]
-
A.
NAT-T
NAT-T (NAT Traversal) is an IPsec extension that enables VPN traffic to pass through Network Address Translation devices by encapsulating IPsec packets in UDP.
-
B.
Traversal Using Relays around NAT
Traversal Using Relays around NAT (TURN) is a network protocol that enables devices behind firewalls or NATs to communicate by relaying their traffic through an intermediate server.
-
C.
NAT and firewall traversal requirements for WebRTC
NAT and firewall traversal requirements for WebRTC are the standardized technical guidelines that ensure WebRTC media and data can reliably pass through network address translators and firewalls in real-world internet deployments.
-
D.
RFC 3551
RFC 3551 is an IETF standard that specifies the audio and video profile for the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP), including default payload formats and parameter assignments for real-time multimedia communication.
-
E.
NAT64
NAT64 is a network address translation mechanism that enables IPv6-only clients to communicate with IPv4 servers by translating between the two protocol address spaces and packet formats.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Session Traversal Utilities for NAT Triple: [Traversal Using Relays around NAT, relatedTo, Session Traversal Utilities for NAT]
Generated description
Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN) is a network protocol that enables devices behind Network Address Translators (NATs) to discover their public IP address and port mappings to facilitate real-time communication over the internet.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Session Traversal Utilities for NAT Target entity description: Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN) is a network protocol that enables devices behind Network Address Translators (NATs) to discover their public IP address and port mappings to facilitate real-time communication over the internet.
-
A.
NAT-T
NAT-T (NAT Traversal) is an IPsec extension that enables VPN traffic to pass through Network Address Translation devices by encapsulating IPsec packets in UDP.
-
B.
Traversal Using Relays around NAT
Traversal Using Relays around NAT (TURN) is a network protocol that enables devices behind firewalls or NATs to communicate by relaying their traffic through an intermediate server.
-
C.
NAT and firewall traversal requirements for WebRTC
NAT and firewall traversal requirements for WebRTC are the standardized technical guidelines that ensure WebRTC media and data can reliably pass through network address translators and firewalls in real-world internet deployments.
-
D.
RFC 3551
RFC 3551 is an IETF standard that specifies the audio and video profile for the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP), including default payload formats and parameter assignments for real-time multimedia communication.
-
E.
NAT64
NAT64 is a network address translation mechanism that enables IPv6-only clients to communicate with IPv4 servers by translating between the two protocol address spaces and packet formats.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c00834f6308190851b0abeddd8ed7e |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c029731adc8190888adc8178a08e90 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:40 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c07e61127c8190833e279403af6605 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 11:42 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c08cc5c48481909c1ac21d586b3263 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 12:43 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c08d42cac88190b6cd454e8c31a4ef |
completed | March 23, 2026, 12:45 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:49 p.m.