Triple

T5585765
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Foundations of Empirical Knowledge E146750 entity
Predicate relatedWork P37 FINISHED
Object The Problem of Knowledge E145259 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Problem of Knowledge | Statement: [The Foundations of Empirical Knowledge, relatedWork, The Problem of Knowledge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: The Problem of Knowledge
Context triple: [The Foundations of Empirical Knowledge, relatedWork, The Problem of Knowledge]
  • A. The Problem of Knowledge chosen
    The Problem of Knowledge is a 1956 philosophical work by A. J. Ayer that critically examines the nature, limits, and justification of human knowledge within the analytic tradition.
  • B. The Problem of Knowledge
    The Problem of Knowledge is a major philosophical work by Ernst Cassirer that examines the historical development and foundations of human knowledge from the Renaissance to modern science.
  • C. On the Sources of Knowledge and of Ignorance
    On the Sources of Knowledge and of Ignorance is an essay by philosopher Karl Popper in which he explores how human knowledge grows and why systematic errors and misconceptions arise.
  • D. The Foundations of Empirical Knowledge
    The Foundations of Empirical Knowledge is a 1940 philosophical work by A. J. Ayer that defends logical empiricism by critically examining sense-data theories and the justification of empirical beliefs.
  • E. Epistemology Without a Knowing Subject
    Epistemology Without a Knowing Subject is a philosophical work by Karl Popper that develops his theory of objective knowledge by arguing that knowledge can be understood independently of any particular knowing subject.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0090287a08190b4098411effe970c completed March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c020871a3c8190991f291295cadfa5 completed March 22, 2026, 5:01 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c07d8c6f8881909ac2018d11f5aef8 completed March 22, 2026, 11:38 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:38 p.m.