Triple

T5539311
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Antitrust Paradox E145247 entity
Predicate criticizes P437 FINISHED
Object Harvard school of antitrust
The Harvard school of antitrust is a traditional legal-economic approach to competition law that emphasizes market structure, concentration, and potential harms to competitors as key indicators of anticompetitive behavior.
E530383 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Harvard school of antitrust | Statement: [The Antitrust Paradox, criticizes, Harvard school of antitrust]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Harvard school of antitrust
Context triple: [The Antitrust Paradox, criticizes, Harvard school of antitrust]
  • A. The Antitrust Paradox
    The Antitrust Paradox is a highly influential 1978 book by legal scholar Robert Bork that reshaped U.S. antitrust law by arguing that its primary goal should be the protection of consumer welfare rather than competitors.
  • B. United States antitrust law
    United States antitrust law is the body of federal and state legislation and case law designed to promote competition and prevent monopolistic practices, price-fixing, and other forms of anti-competitive behavior in the American economy.
  • C. The Curse of Bigness: Antitrust in the New Gilded Age
    "The Curse of Bigness: Antitrust in the New Gilded Age" is a nonfiction book by legal scholar Tim Wu that critiques the rise of corporate concentration and argues for a renewed, more aggressive antitrust enforcement in the modern economy.
  • D. Coase-Sandor Institute for Law and Economics
    The Coase-Sandor Institute for Law and Economics is a research center at the University of Chicago Law School dedicated to advancing the study and application of economic principles in legal scholarship and policy.
  • E. The Theory of Industrial Organization
    The Theory of Industrial Organization is a foundational economics textbook by Jean Tirole that systematically develops modern industrial organization theory using game-theoretic tools.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Harvard school of antitrust
Triple: [The Antitrust Paradox, criticizes, Harvard school of antitrust]
Generated description
The Harvard school of antitrust is a traditional legal-economic approach to competition law that emphasizes market structure, concentration, and potential harms to competitors as key indicators of anticompetitive behavior.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Harvard school of antitrust
Target entity description: The Harvard school of antitrust is a traditional legal-economic approach to competition law that emphasizes market structure, concentration, and potential harms to competitors as key indicators of anticompetitive behavior.
  • A. The Antitrust Paradox
    The Antitrust Paradox is a highly influential 1978 book by legal scholar Robert Bork that reshaped U.S. antitrust law by arguing that its primary goal should be the protection of consumer welfare rather than competitors.
  • B. United States antitrust law
    United States antitrust law is the body of federal and state legislation and case law designed to promote competition and prevent monopolistic practices, price-fixing, and other forms of anti-competitive behavior in the American economy.
  • C. The Curse of Bigness: Antitrust in the New Gilded Age
    "The Curse of Bigness: Antitrust in the New Gilded Age" is a nonfiction book by legal scholar Tim Wu that critiques the rise of corporate concentration and argues for a renewed, more aggressive antitrust enforcement in the modern economy.
  • D. Coase-Sandor Institute for Law and Economics
    The Coase-Sandor Institute for Law and Economics is a research center at the University of Chicago Law School dedicated to advancing the study and application of economic principles in legal scholarship and policy.
  • E. The Theory of Industrial Organization
    The Theory of Industrial Organization is a foundational economics textbook by Jean Tirole that systematically develops modern industrial organization theory using game-theoretic tools.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008fa64888190adae56c8f9ea4031 completed March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c01fb2fe488190808e02ce5aabb2ad completed March 22, 2026, 4:58 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0281bfcc48190a0e4e51b4dca5a4b completed March 22, 2026, 5:34 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0362dc2648190b1cb81d6aa3050da completed March 22, 2026, 6:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c036adf9ac8190aed5688d67e52304 completed March 22, 2026, 6:36 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:35 p.m.