Triple
T5479096
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Encapsulating Security Payload |
E123426
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedIn |
P98
|
FINISHED |
| Object | IPsec tunnels |
E23863
|
NE FINISHED |
Named-entity recognition
Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IPsec tunnels | Statement: [Encapsulating Security Payload, usedIn, IPsec tunnels]
Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)
The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IPsec tunnels Context triple: [Encapsulating Security Payload, usedIn, IPsec tunnels]
-
A.
IPsec
chosen
IPsec is a suite of protocols that provides secure, encrypted communication over IP networks by authenticating and protecting the integrity and confidentiality of data packets.
-
B.
NAT-T
NAT-T (NAT Traversal) is an IPsec extension that enables VPN traffic to pass through Network Address Translation devices by encapsulating IPsec packets in UDP.
-
C.
TUN
TUN is the three-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code assigned to Tunisia.
-
D.
IKEv2
IKEv2 is a modern key management and security association protocol used to establish and maintain secure VPN connections in IPsec-based networks.
-
E.
Teredo
Teredo is a tunneling protocol that enables IPv6 connectivity for devices on IPv4 networks, particularly those behind NAT.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
| Stage | Batch ID | Job type | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| creating | batch_69bd4648883481909e9775d43300c5fa |
elicitation | completed |
| NER | batch_69bd9247a16c8190ac5a02534da48853 |
ner | completed |
| NED1 | batch_69bf48a001c081909b0e9f1b36fd10db |
ned_source_triple | completed |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.