Triple

T5441164
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Great Heathen Army E122134 entity
Predicate killedRuler P4646 FINISHED
Object King Edmund of East Anglia
King Edmund of East Anglia was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon monarch venerated as a Christian martyr and later saint after his death during the Viking invasions of England.
E520609 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: King Edmund of East Anglia | Statement: [Great Heathen Army, killedRuler, King Edmund of East Anglia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: King Edmund of East Anglia
Context triple: [Great Heathen Army, killedRuler, King Edmund of East Anglia]
  • A. Rædwald of East Anglia
    Rædwald of East Anglia was a powerful early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king, often identified with the high-status burial at Sutton Hoo and noted for his significant role in the Christianization and politics of early medieval England.
  • B. Æthelberht II of East Anglia
    Æthelberht II of East Anglia was an 8th-century Anglo-Saxon king remembered chiefly for his pious reputation and martyrdom, later venerated as a saint.
  • C. Eorpwald of East Anglia
    Eorpwald of East Anglia was an early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king noted for his conversion to Christianity and subsequent martyrdom, which marked a key moment in the Christianization of East Anglia.
  • D. Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians
    Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians, was a late 9th- to early 10th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler who governed Mercia in alliance with Wessex during the struggle against Viking invasions and was married to Alfred the Great’s daughter Æthelflæd.
  • E. Æthelwold of East Anglia
    Æthelwold of East Anglia was an early medieval Anglo-Saxon king who ruled the Kingdom of the East Angles in what is now eastern England.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: King Edmund of East Anglia
Triple: [Great Heathen Army, killedRuler, King Edmund of East Anglia]
Generated description
King Edmund of East Anglia was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon monarch venerated as a Christian martyr and later saint after his death during the Viking invasions of England.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: King Edmund of East Anglia
Target entity description: King Edmund of East Anglia was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon monarch venerated as a Christian martyr and later saint after his death during the Viking invasions of England.
  • A. Rædwald of East Anglia
    Rædwald of East Anglia was a powerful early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king, often identified with the high-status burial at Sutton Hoo and noted for his significant role in the Christianization and politics of early medieval England.
  • B. Æthelberht II of East Anglia
    Æthelberht II of East Anglia was an 8th-century Anglo-Saxon king remembered chiefly for his pious reputation and martyrdom, later venerated as a saint.
  • C. Eorpwald of East Anglia
    Eorpwald of East Anglia was an early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king noted for his conversion to Christianity and subsequent martyrdom, which marked a key moment in the Christianization of East Anglia.
  • D. Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians
    Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians, was a late 9th- to early 10th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler who governed Mercia in alliance with Wessex during the struggle against Viking invasions and was married to Alfred the Great’s daughter Æthelflæd.
  • E. Æthelwold of East Anglia
    Æthelwold of East Anglia was an early medieval Anglo-Saxon king who ruled the Kingdom of the East Angles in what is now eastern England.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: killedRuler
Context triple: [Great Heathen Army, killedRuler, King Edmund of East Anglia]
  • A. killedBy chosen
    Indicates that one entity caused the death of another entity.
  • B. monarchKilledInBattle
    Indicates that a monarch died as a direct result of being killed during a battle.
  • C. emperorKilled
    Indicates that an emperor caused the death of another entity.
  • D. rulerOf
    Indicates that one entity holds governing authority or sovereignty over another entity, such as a person ruling a country or territory.
  • E. diedDuringReignOf
    Indicates that one entity died while another entity was in power or ruling.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd46400768819092925d461c0b8432 completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd922f66bc8190b7d47fd68d2fcf2e completed March 20, 2026, 6:30 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf412daa408190a46926f28339aeac completed March 22, 2026, 1:09 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf4261735881909c16322af1156d67 completed March 22, 2026, 1:14 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf42b97d40819087a98c1cc58bb964 completed March 22, 2026, 1:15 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69bd919aeb048190b786f814177d6cd9 completed March 20, 2026, 6:27 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:07 p.m.