Triple

T5441139
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Great Heathen Army E122134 entity
Predicate notableBattle P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Nottingham (868)
The Battle of Nottingham (868) was a key early clash in which the Viking Great Heathen Army confronted Anglo-Saxon forces in the Midlands during its campaign in England.
E520602 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Nottingham (868) | Statement: [Great Heathen Army, notableBattle, Battle of Nottingham (868)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Nottingham (868)
Context triple: [Great Heathen Army, notableBattle, Battle of Nottingham (868)]
  • A. Battle of Edington
    The Battle of Edington was a decisive 878 clash in which Alfred the Great defeated Viking forces, securing Wessex and marking a turning point in the struggle against Norse invasions of England.
  • B. Battle of Sandwich (1217)
    The Battle of Sandwich (1217) was a decisive naval engagement off the coast of Kent in which English forces defeated a French fleet, helping to end French intervention and secure King Henry III’s position in the First Barons’ War.
  • C. Battle of Fulford
    The Battle of Fulford was a 1066 clash near York in which a Norwegian-led invading force defeated the northern English earls shortly before the main events of the Norman Conquest.
  • D. Battle of the Standard (1138)
    The Battle of the Standard (1138) was a major clash near Northallerton in which English forces repelled a Scottish invasion during the civil war known as The Anarchy.
  • E. The Battle of Brunanburh
    The Battle of Brunanburh is a famous Old English poem celebrating King Æthelstan’s decisive 10th-century victory that helped secure the unification of England.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Nottingham (868)
Triple: [Great Heathen Army, notableBattle, Battle of Nottingham (868)]
Generated description
The Battle of Nottingham (868) was a key early clash in which the Viking Great Heathen Army confronted Anglo-Saxon forces in the Midlands during its campaign in England.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Nottingham (868)
Target entity description: The Battle of Nottingham (868) was a key early clash in which the Viking Great Heathen Army confronted Anglo-Saxon forces in the Midlands during its campaign in England.
  • A. Battle of Edington
    The Battle of Edington was a decisive 878 clash in which Alfred the Great defeated Viking forces, securing Wessex and marking a turning point in the struggle against Norse invasions of England.
  • B. Battle of Sandwich (1217)
    The Battle of Sandwich (1217) was a decisive naval engagement off the coast of Kent in which English forces defeated a French fleet, helping to end French intervention and secure King Henry III’s position in the First Barons’ War.
  • C. Battle of Fulford
    The Battle of Fulford was a 1066 clash near York in which a Norwegian-led invading force defeated the northern English earls shortly before the main events of the Norman Conquest.
  • D. Battle of the Standard (1138)
    The Battle of the Standard (1138) was a major clash near Northallerton in which English forces repelled a Scottish invasion during the civil war known as The Anarchy.
  • E. The Battle of Brunanburh
    The Battle of Brunanburh is a famous Old English poem celebrating King Æthelstan’s decisive 10th-century victory that helped secure the unification of England.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd46400768819092925d461c0b8432 completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd91c131648190b5a7f49efacc874a completed March 20, 2026, 6:28 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf412daa408190a46926f28339aeac completed March 22, 2026, 1:09 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf4261735881909c16322af1156d67 completed March 22, 2026, 1:14 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf42b97d40819087a98c1cc58bb964 completed March 22, 2026, 1:15 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:07 p.m.