Triple
T5427052
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | it from bit |
E121387
|
entity |
| Predicate | connectedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Wheeler’s "law without law" program
Wheeler’s "law without law" program is a foundational philosophical and physical proposal suggesting that the laws of physics emerge from underlying information-theoretic principles rather than pre-existing deterministic rules.
|
E518524
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wheeler’s "law without law" program | Statement: [it from bit, connectedTo, Wheeler’s "law without law" program]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wheeler’s "law without law" program Context triple: [it from bit, connectedTo, Wheeler’s "law without law" program]
-
A.
The Man Versus the State
The Man Versus the State is a political philosophy book by Herbert Spencer that critiques government intervention and defends individual liberty and limited state power.
-
B.
Evarts Act
The Evarts Act was a landmark 1891 U.S. federal law that created the United States courts of appeals, significantly restructuring the federal judiciary and easing the Supreme Court’s caseload.
-
C.
Freedom's Law
Freedom's Law is a philosophical and legal work by Ronald Dworkin that defends a rights-based interpretation of the U.S. Constitution and argues for the centrality of moral principles in constitutional adjudication.
-
D.
Open Space Land Program
The Open Space Land Program was a U.S. federal initiative that provided financial assistance to state and local governments to acquire and preserve open space and recreational lands within urban and developing areas.
-
E.
Baker Initiative
The Baker Initiative was a mid-1980s U.S.-led strategy, associated with Treasury Secretary James Baker, aimed at resolving the developing world debt crisis through new lending and economic reforms rather than outright debt forgiveness.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Wheeler’s "law without law" program Triple: [it from bit, connectedTo, Wheeler’s "law without law" program]
Generated description
Wheeler’s "law without law" program is a foundational philosophical and physical proposal suggesting that the laws of physics emerge from underlying information-theoretic principles rather than pre-existing deterministic rules.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wheeler’s "law without law" program Target entity description: Wheeler’s "law without law" program is a foundational philosophical and physical proposal suggesting that the laws of physics emerge from underlying information-theoretic principles rather than pre-existing deterministic rules.
-
A.
The Man Versus the State
The Man Versus the State is a political philosophy book by Herbert Spencer that critiques government intervention and defends individual liberty and limited state power.
-
B.
Evarts Act
The Evarts Act was a landmark 1891 U.S. federal law that created the United States courts of appeals, significantly restructuring the federal judiciary and easing the Supreme Court’s caseload.
-
C.
Freedom's Law
Freedom's Law is a philosophical and legal work by Ronald Dworkin that defends a rights-based interpretation of the U.S. Constitution and argues for the centrality of moral principles in constitutional adjudication.
-
D.
Open Space Land Program
The Open Space Land Program was a U.S. federal initiative that provided financial assistance to state and local governments to acquire and preserve open space and recreational lands within urban and developing areas.
-
E.
Baker Initiative
The Baker Initiative was a mid-1980s U.S.-led strategy, associated with Treasury Secretary James Baker, aimed at resolving the developing world debt crisis through new lending and economic reforms rather than outright debt forgiveness.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd463c65f0819082ee6483ab4b466a |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd8817a2048190a76805da03cfa09b |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf3abfc7e88190b8f0a31b61c33973 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 12:41 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf3b592a08819090e2873bcf4e797f |
completed | March 22, 2026, 12:44 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf3c0b9e5481909101eccbd55f24b2 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 12:47 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:06 p.m.