Wheeler’s "law without law" program
E518524
foundational proposal in physics
interpretive framework in quantum foundations
philosophical program
Wheeler’s "law without law" program is a foundational philosophical and physical proposal suggesting that the laws of physics emerge from underlying information-theoretic principles rather than pre-existing deterministic rules.
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
foundational proposal in physics
ⓘ
interpretive framework in quantum foundations ⓘ philosophical program ⓘ |
| addresses |
how regularities arise from underlying indeterminacy
ⓘ
origin of physical law ⓘ relationship between information and reality ⓘ |
| aim |
to explain why the universe exhibits stable regularities
ⓘ
to ground physics in informational and participatory principles ⓘ |
| claims |
no pre-given deterministic rules at the deepest level
ⓘ
observable laws are effective descriptions of emergent order ⓘ |
| conceptualTool | use of thought experiments involving observers and measurements ⓘ |
| contrastsWith | views that treat dynamical laws as timeless and fundamental ⓘ |
| coreIdea |
laws of physics emerge rather than pre-exist
ⓘ
order in nature arises from underlying lawless substrate ⓘ physical law is not fundamental but derivative ⓘ |
| discussedIn | writings and lectures of John Archibald Wheeler ⓘ |
| emphasis |
emergence of regularities from statistical or combinatorial structure
ⓘ
information-theoretic principles ⓘ primacy of information over material ontology ⓘ |
| epistemicImplication | laws are constraints on information rather than on things in themselves ⓘ |
| field |
foundations of quantum mechanics
ⓘ
philosophy of physics ⓘ theoretical physics ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | late 20th century ⓘ |
| influenced |
discussions of emergent spacetime
ⓘ
later informational approaches to quantum foundations ⓘ philosophical debates on the nature of laws of nature ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
general relativity
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
information theory NERFINISHED ⓘ quantum mechanics ⓘ statistical mechanics ⓘ |
| methodologicalRole |
conceptual framework for unifying quantum theory and gravitation
ⓘ
heuristic guide for constructing fundamental theories ⓘ |
| ontologicalImplication | reality is in part constituted by acts of observation and information acquisition ⓘ |
| philosophicalStance |
anti-fundamentalism about fixed dynamical laws
ⓘ
contingency of physical law ⓘ informational foundationalism ⓘ |
| proposedBy | John Archibald Wheeler NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
"it from bit"
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
emergent laws of nature ⓘ participatory universe ⓘ quantum measurement problem ⓘ |
| status |
interpretive rather than fully formalized theory
ⓘ
speculative ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
it from bit