Triple
T5386838
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Asparuh of Bulgaria |
E120220
|
entity |
| Predicate | languageCommunity |
P5562
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Proto-Bulgarian
Proto-Bulgarian was the early Turkic-influenced language spoken by the Bulgar tribes who founded the First Bulgarian Empire under leaders such as Asparuh.
|
E515534
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Proto-Bulgarian | Statement: [Asparuh of Bulgaria, languageCommunity, Proto-Bulgarian]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Proto-Bulgarian Context triple: [Asparuh of Bulgaria, languageCommunity, Proto-Bulgarian]
-
A.
Middle Bulgarian
Middle Bulgarian is the historical stage of the Bulgarian language used roughly between the 12th and 17th centuries, serving as a key transitional form between Old Bulgarian and modern Bulgarian.
-
B.
Bulgarian language
Bulgarian is a South Slavic language spoken primarily in Bulgaria, notable for being the first Slavic language with a written literary tradition and for its distinctive grammatical features such as the loss of noun cases and the use of suffixed definite articles.
-
C.
Church Slavonic
Church Slavonic is a historical Slavic liturgical language used primarily in Eastern Orthodox Christian worship and religious texts across Slavic-speaking regions.
-
D.
Old East Slavic
Old East Slavic was the medieval East Slavic language spoken in Kievan Rus', from which the modern Russian, Ukrainian, and Belarusian languages developed.
-
E.
Eastern Bulgarian dialects
Eastern Bulgarian dialects are a group of regional varieties of Bulgarian spoken in the eastern part of Bulgaria, distinguished by specific phonological and grammatical features.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Proto-Bulgarian Triple: [Asparuh of Bulgaria, languageCommunity, Proto-Bulgarian]
Generated description
Proto-Bulgarian was the early Turkic-influenced language spoken by the Bulgar tribes who founded the First Bulgarian Empire under leaders such as Asparuh.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Proto-Bulgarian Target entity description: Proto-Bulgarian was the early Turkic-influenced language spoken by the Bulgar tribes who founded the First Bulgarian Empire under leaders such as Asparuh.
-
A.
Middle Bulgarian
Middle Bulgarian is the historical stage of the Bulgarian language used roughly between the 12th and 17th centuries, serving as a key transitional form between Old Bulgarian and modern Bulgarian.
-
B.
Bulgarian language
Bulgarian is a South Slavic language spoken primarily in Bulgaria, notable for being the first Slavic language with a written literary tradition and for its distinctive grammatical features such as the loss of noun cases and the use of suffixed definite articles.
-
C.
Church Slavonic
Church Slavonic is a historical Slavic liturgical language used primarily in Eastern Orthodox Christian worship and religious texts across Slavic-speaking regions.
-
D.
Old East Slavic
Old East Slavic was the medieval East Slavic language spoken in Kievan Rus', from which the modern Russian, Ukrainian, and Belarusian languages developed.
-
E.
Eastern Bulgarian dialects
Eastern Bulgarian dialects are a group of regional varieties of Bulgarian spoken in the eastern part of Bulgaria, distinguished by specific phonological and grammatical features.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd46354c648190a38b26f107010a96 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd86f6f39c8190aa6af12370e3d12b |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf295352988190a48d3f9db56fcaf8 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:27 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf29f4c56481908d3f83ec6e7ba96a |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:29 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf2ab19a50819098ef5a611daa8cd6 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:33 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:03 p.m.