Triple
T5004334
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | resonating valence bond theory |
E112450
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Hubbard model |
E450154
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hubbard model | Statement: [resonating valence bond theory, relatedTo, Hubbard model]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hubbard model Context triple: [resonating valence bond theory, relatedTo, Hubbard model]
-
A.
Hubbard model
chosen
The Hubbard model is a fundamental theoretical model in condensed matter physics that describes interacting electrons on a lattice and is widely used to study phenomena such as magnetism, metal–insulator transitions, and high-temperature superconductivity.
-
B.
Mott insulator
A Mott insulator is a material that, despite having partially filled electronic bands that should allow conduction, behaves as an electrical insulator due to strong electron–electron interactions.
-
C.
Mott transition
The Mott transition is a metal–insulator transition in strongly correlated electron systems, where electron–electron interactions drive a material from conducting to insulating behavior without a change in its crystal structure.
-
D.
Heisenberg model
The Heisenberg model is a fundamental theoretical framework in quantum mechanics and condensed matter physics that describes interacting spins on a lattice and underpins much of our understanding of magnetism in materials.
-
E.
Gutzwiller approximation
The Gutzwiller approximation is a variational method in condensed matter physics used to study strongly correlated electron systems, particularly metal–insulator (Mott) transitions in lattice models like the Hubbard model.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4433d0b08190877e83959ef40d81 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:57 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd72e49b048190bac55d9e7a6f7963 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:16 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be925dc93c819093750a4d5049ae55 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 12:43 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:35 p.m.