Triple

T5004333
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject resonating valence bond theory E112450 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object t-J model
The t-J model is a theoretical framework in condensed matter physics used to describe strongly correlated electrons on a lattice, particularly in the study of high-temperature superconductivity.
E487030 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: t-J model | Statement: [resonating valence bond theory, relatedTo, t-J model]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: t-J model
Context triple: [resonating valence bond theory, relatedTo, t-J model]
  • A. Hubbard model
    The Hubbard model is a fundamental theoretical model in condensed matter physics that describes interacting electrons on a lattice and is widely used to study phenomena such as magnetism, metal–insulator transitions, and high-temperature superconductivity.
  • B. Heisenberg model
    The Heisenberg model is a fundamental theoretical framework in quantum mechanics and condensed matter physics that describes interacting spins on a lattice and underpins much of our understanding of magnetism in materials.
  • C. resonating valence bond theory
    Resonating valence bond theory is a quantum mechanical model of electron pairing and spin correlations in strongly correlated materials, proposed to explain phenomena such as high-temperature superconductivity.
  • D. Schrieffer
    Schrieffer is the surname of John Robert Schrieffer, the American physicist and Nobel laureate known for co-developing the BCS theory of superconductivity.
  • E. Mott insulator
    A Mott insulator is a material that, despite having partially filled electronic bands that should allow conduction, behaves as an electrical insulator due to strong electron–electron interactions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: t-J model
Triple: [resonating valence bond theory, relatedTo, t-J model]
Generated description
The t-J model is a theoretical framework in condensed matter physics used to describe strongly correlated electrons on a lattice, particularly in the study of high-temperature superconductivity.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: t-J model
Target entity description: The t-J model is a theoretical framework in condensed matter physics used to describe strongly correlated electrons on a lattice, particularly in the study of high-temperature superconductivity.
  • A. Hubbard model
    The Hubbard model is a fundamental theoretical model in condensed matter physics that describes interacting electrons on a lattice and is widely used to study phenomena such as magnetism, metal–insulator transitions, and high-temperature superconductivity.
  • B. Heisenberg model
    The Heisenberg model is a fundamental theoretical framework in quantum mechanics and condensed matter physics that describes interacting spins on a lattice and underpins much of our understanding of magnetism in materials.
  • C. resonating valence bond theory
    Resonating valence bond theory is a quantum mechanical model of electron pairing and spin correlations in strongly correlated materials, proposed to explain phenomena such as high-temperature superconductivity.
  • D. Schrieffer
    Schrieffer is the surname of John Robert Schrieffer, the American physicist and Nobel laureate known for co-developing the BCS theory of superconductivity.
  • E. Mott insulator
    A Mott insulator is a material that, despite having partially filled electronic bands that should allow conduction, behaves as an electrical insulator due to strong electron–electron interactions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4433d0b08190877e83959ef40d81 completed March 20, 2026, 12:57 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd72e49b048190bac55d9e7a6f7963 completed March 20, 2026, 4:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be925dc93c819093750a4d5049ae55 completed March 21, 2026, 12:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be93cfbe2881908cf97dd9ec5d28b5 completed March 21, 2026, 12:49 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be9448b5148190903775d394a095f0 completed March 21, 2026, 12:51 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:35 p.m.