Triple
T4892282
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Federal Election Campaign Act |
E109590
|
entity |
| Predicate | strengthenedBy |
P3261
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Federal Election Campaign Act Amendments of 1974
The Federal Election Campaign Act Amendments of 1974 were major U.S. campaign finance reforms that imposed stricter limits on contributions and expenditures, created the Federal Election Commission, and expanded disclosure requirements to curb corruption in federal elections.
|
E109590
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Federal Election Campaign Act Amendments of 1974 | Statement: [Federal Election Campaign Act, strengthenedBy, Federal Election Campaign Act Amendments of 1974]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Federal Election Campaign Act Amendments of 1974 Context triple: [Federal Election Campaign Act, strengthenedBy, Federal Election Campaign Act Amendments of 1974]
-
A.
Federal Election Campaign Act
The Federal Election Campaign Act is a landmark U.S. law that regulates federal campaign finance, including contribution limits, disclosure requirements, and public funding of presidential elections.
-
B.
Buckley v. Valeo
Buckley v. Valeo is a landmark 1976 U.S. Supreme Court decision that reshaped campaign finance law by equating certain limits on political spending with restrictions on free speech under the First Amendment.
-
C.
Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1970
The Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1970 were U.S. federal legislative changes that expanded and strengthened protections against racial discrimination in voting, including temporarily lowering the voting age to 18 in federal elections and extending key enforcement provisions of the original Voting Rights Act.
-
D.
Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act
The Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act is a major U.S. law enacted in 2002 that overhauled campaign finance rules by restricting soft money contributions and regulating political advertising in federal elections.
-
E.
Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1968
The Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1968 were federal legislative changes that expanded and refined the protections of the original 1965 Voting Rights Act, further addressing racial discrimination in voting practices in the United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Federal Election Campaign Act Amendments of 1974 Triple: [Federal Election Campaign Act, strengthenedBy, Federal Election Campaign Act Amendments of 1974]
Generated description
The Federal Election Campaign Act Amendments of 1974 were major U.S. campaign finance reforms that imposed stricter limits on contributions and expenditures, created the Federal Election Commission, and expanded disclosure requirements to curb corruption in federal elections.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Federal Election Campaign Act Amendments of 1974 Target entity description: The Federal Election Campaign Act Amendments of 1974 were major U.S. campaign finance reforms that imposed stricter limits on contributions and expenditures, created the Federal Election Commission, and expanded disclosure requirements to curb corruption in federal elections.
-
A.
Federal Election Campaign Act
chosen
The Federal Election Campaign Act is a landmark U.S. law that regulates federal campaign finance, including contribution limits, disclosure requirements, and public funding of presidential elections.
-
B.
Buckley v. Valeo
Buckley v. Valeo is a landmark 1976 U.S. Supreme Court decision that reshaped campaign finance law by equating certain limits on political spending with restrictions on free speech under the First Amendment.
-
C.
Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1970
The Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1970 were U.S. federal legislative changes that expanded and strengthened protections against racial discrimination in voting, including temporarily lowering the voting age to 18 in federal elections and extending key enforcement provisions of the original Voting Rights Act.
-
D.
Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act
The Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act is a major U.S. law enacted in 2002 that overhauled campaign finance rules by restricting soft money contributions and regulating political advertising in federal elections.
-
E.
Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1968
The Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1968 were federal legislative changes that expanded and refined the protections of the original 1965 Voting Rights Act, further addressing racial discrimination in voting practices in the United States.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4410bbf88190aad50d2451c863d6 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd6e2444dc819088d5562e90d16d9b |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:56 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be89de55c48190a280ae0719b5a8b6 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 12:06 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69be8a5682888190a335742fab9a4649 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 12:08 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69be8aed0d58819092243e7bdf872069 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 12:11 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:28 p.m.