Triple

T4855420
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Watercress Darter National Wildlife Refuge E108525 entity
Predicate hasSpeciesOfConcern P13693 FINISHED
Object watercress darter
The watercress darter is a small, brightly colored freshwater fish endemic to Alabama, USA, known for its rarity and dependence on spring-fed habitats.
E477967 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: watercress darter | Statement: [Watercress Darter National Wildlife Refuge, hasSpeciesOfConcern, watercress darter]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: watercress darter
Context triple: [Watercress Darter National Wildlife Refuge, hasSpeciesOfConcern, watercress darter]
  • A. Alewife
    Alewife is a major subway station and transit hub in North Cambridge, Massachusetts, serving as the northern endpoint of Boston’s MBTA Red Line and a large park-and-ride facility.
  • B. Trisopterus minutus
    Trisopterus minutus is a small marine cod-like fish commonly known as poor cod, found in the northeastern Atlantic and often caught as a minor commercial species.
  • C. Cyprinodon
    Cyprinodon is a genus of small, hardy pupfishes known for inhabiting extreme and isolated aquatic environments, often used as models in studies of rapid evolution and adaptation.
  • D. Fundulus
    Fundulus is a genus of small, primarily North American killifishes commonly found in freshwater and brackish coastal habitats and often used in ecological and environmental research.
  • E. Brook trout
    The brook trout is a small, colorful freshwater fish native to eastern North America, prized by anglers and often found in cold, clear streams and lakes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: watercress darter
Triple: [Watercress Darter National Wildlife Refuge, hasSpeciesOfConcern, watercress darter]
Generated description
The watercress darter is a small, brightly colored freshwater fish endemic to Alabama, USA, known for its rarity and dependence on spring-fed habitats.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: watercress darter
Target entity description: The watercress darter is a small, brightly colored freshwater fish endemic to Alabama, USA, known for its rarity and dependence on spring-fed habitats.
  • A. Alewife
    Alewife is a major subway station and transit hub in North Cambridge, Massachusetts, serving as the northern endpoint of Boston’s MBTA Red Line and a large park-and-ride facility.
  • B. Trisopterus minutus
    Trisopterus minutus is a small marine cod-like fish commonly known as poor cod, found in the northeastern Atlantic and often caught as a minor commercial species.
  • C. Cyprinodon
    Cyprinodon is a genus of small, hardy pupfishes known for inhabiting extreme and isolated aquatic environments, often used as models in studies of rapid evolution and adaptation.
  • D. Fundulus
    Fundulus is a genus of small, primarily North American killifishes commonly found in freshwater and brackish coastal habitats and often used in ecological and environmental research.
  • E. Brook trout
    The brook trout is a small, colorful freshwater fish native to eastern North America, prized by anglers and often found in cold, clear streams and lakes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasSpeciesOfConcern
Context triple: [Watercress Darter National Wildlife Refuge, hasSpeciesOfConcern, watercress darter]
  • A. hasInvasiveSpecies
    Indicates that an area, ecosystem, or habitat contains one or more species that are non-native and causing or likely to cause ecological, economic, or environmental harm.
  • B. hasEndemicSpecies
    Indicates that a place or region contains species that are native to and found only within that specific geographic area.
  • C. areEndangeredIn chosen
    Indicates that the entities are classified as endangered within a specified geographic area or jurisdiction.
  • D. containsWildSpecies
    Indicates that one entity includes, houses, or encompasses wild (non-domesticated) species within its scope or boundaries.
  • E. includesSpecies
    Indicates that one entity contains or encompasses one or more species as part of its composition or scope.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd440a89548190a5f14ba6da6b97dc completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6ddd17d881909f7731ff2b460e83 completed March 20, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be6fac3fa0819085b7b732875a166b completed March 21, 2026, 10:15 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be7020b0608190a08e96296c62bec0 completed March 21, 2026, 10:17 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be708602b481909e7ee3b1367b0239 completed March 21, 2026, 10:18 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69bd6c2557388190a2d15571bacd24f3 completed March 20, 2026, 3:47 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:26 p.m.