Triple

T4795630
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richard Loving E106704 entity
Predicate fullName P16 FINISHED
Object Richard Perry Loving E106704 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard Perry Loving | Statement: [Richard Loving, fullName, Richard Perry Loving]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Richard Perry Loving
Context triple: [Richard Loving, fullName, Richard Perry Loving]
  • A. Richard Loving chosen
    Richard Loving was a white American man whose interracial marriage and subsequent legal battle led to the landmark 1967 U.S. Supreme Court decision in Loving v. Virginia, which struck down laws banning interracial marriage.
  • B. Mildred Loving
    Mildred Loving was an African American and Native American woman whose interracial marriage and subsequent legal challenge led to the landmark 1967 U.S. Supreme Court decision in Loving v. Virginia, which struck down laws banning interracial marriage.
  • C. John H. Lawrence
    John H. Lawrence was an American physician and physicist known as a pioneer of nuclear medicine for his early use of radioactive isotopes in diagnosis and treatment.
  • D. John Geddes Lawrence
    John Geddes Lawrence was the lead plaintiff in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Lawrence v. Texas, which struck down sodomy laws and expanded constitutional protections for LGBTQ+ rights.
  • E. William P. Frye
    William P. Frye was an American politician and long-serving U.S. Senator from Maine who played a prominent role in late 19th- and early 20th-century national politics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43f591c881909e5a532388b0f3f3 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6609e9888190b49f99bb9fb2279d completed March 20, 2026, 3:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be5c9fae9c8190bc231f3f83b82303 completed March 21, 2026, 8:53 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:22 p.m.