Triple
T4648398
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cenozoic glaciations |
E102229
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Quaternary glaciation
Quaternary glaciation is the most recent major ice age in Earth's history, characterized by repeated cycles of extensive continental ice sheets and interglacial warm periods over the last 2.6 million years.
|
E102229
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Quaternary glaciation | Statement: [Cenozoic glaciations, hasPart, Quaternary glaciation]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Quaternary glaciation Context triple: [Cenozoic glaciations, hasPart, Quaternary glaciation]
-
A.
Cenozoic glaciations
Cenozoic glaciations are a series of major ice age cycles during the Cenozoic Era that saw extensive growth and retreat of continental ice sheets, profoundly shaping Earth’s climate and landscapes.
-
B.
Gaskiers glaciation
Gaskiers glaciation was a brief but intense Neoproterozoic ice age, occurring around 580 million years ago, that is associated with widespread glacial deposits and may have influenced early animal evolution.
-
C.
Würm glaciation
The Würm glaciation was the last major glacial period of the Pleistocene in the Alps, marked by extensive ice coverage and shaping much of the region’s modern landscape.
-
D.
Last Glacial Maximum
The Last Glacial Maximum was the most recent period in Earth’s history when ice sheets reached their greatest extent, dramatically lowering sea levels and reshaping global climates and ecosystems.
-
E.
Huronian glaciation
The Huronian glaciation was one of Earth's earliest and longest ice ages, occurring over 2.4 billion years ago and likely linked to the Great Oxidation Event and major climatic shifts.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Quaternary glaciation Triple: [Cenozoic glaciations, hasPart, Quaternary glaciation]
Generated description
Quaternary glaciation is the most recent major ice age in Earth's history, characterized by repeated cycles of extensive continental ice sheets and interglacial warm periods over the last 2.6 million years.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Quaternary glaciation Target entity description: Quaternary glaciation is the most recent major ice age in Earth's history, characterized by repeated cycles of extensive continental ice sheets and interglacial warm periods over the last 2.6 million years.
-
A.
Cenozoic glaciations
chosen
Cenozoic glaciations are a series of major ice age cycles during the Cenozoic Era that saw extensive growth and retreat of continental ice sheets, profoundly shaping Earth’s climate and landscapes.
-
B.
Gaskiers glaciation
Gaskiers glaciation was a brief but intense Neoproterozoic ice age, occurring around 580 million years ago, that is associated with widespread glacial deposits and may have influenced early animal evolution.
-
C.
Würm glaciation
The Würm glaciation was the last major glacial period of the Pleistocene in the Alps, marked by extensive ice coverage and shaping much of the region’s modern landscape.
-
D.
Last Glacial Maximum
The Last Glacial Maximum was the most recent period in Earth’s history when ice sheets reached their greatest extent, dramatically lowering sea levels and reshaping global climates and ecosystems.
-
E.
Huronian glaciation
The Huronian glaciation was one of Earth's earliest and longest ice ages, occurring over 2.4 billion years ago and likely linked to the Great Oxidation Event and major climatic shifts.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43d71a308190afea7280841b0de8 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd62feeb6c8190a7807c37e9a6fa00 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:08 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bdfae3d8f4819082ec002bc4d9819d |
completed | March 21, 2026, 1:56 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bdfba6f8e08190ad6c802ec1cb5ce2 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bdfc6ac91c819090776365d3dc05d4 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2:03 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:14 p.m.