Triple
T4514492
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Indian Emergency (1975–1977) |
E102121
|
entity |
| Predicate | impactOnConstitution |
P33378
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
44th Amendment to the Constitution of India
The 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India is a landmark constitutional reform enacted in 1978 that curtailed the sweeping powers introduced during the Emergency, strengthened civil liberties, and sought to prevent future abuses of emergency provisions.
|
E448912
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India | Statement: [Indian Emergency (1975–1977), impactOnConstitution, 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India Context triple: [Indian Emergency (1975–1977), impactOnConstitution, 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India]
-
A.
74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India is a landmark 1992 amendment that granted constitutional status to urban local bodies, strengthening municipal governance and promoting decentralization and local self-government in cities and towns.
-
B.
Part XIV of the Constitution of India
Part XIV of the Constitution of India is the section that lays down the constitutional framework governing services under the Union and the States, including provisions for all-India services and public service commissions.
-
C.
Part V of the Constitution of India
Part V of the Constitution of India lays down the framework, powers, and functions of the Union (central) government, including the executive, parliament, and judiciary at the national level.
-
D.
Ninth Schedule
The Ninth Schedule is a section of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria that lists and organizes key public offices and institutions for constitutional and administrative purposes.
-
E.
Article 54 of the Constitution of India
Article 54 of the Constitution of India lays down the provisions for the election of the President of India, including the composition of the electoral college responsible for choosing the President.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India Triple: [Indian Emergency (1975–1977), impactOnConstitution, 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India]
Generated description
The 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India is a landmark constitutional reform enacted in 1978 that curtailed the sweeping powers introduced during the Emergency, strengthened civil liberties, and sought to prevent future abuses of emergency provisions.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India Target entity description: The 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India is a landmark constitutional reform enacted in 1978 that curtailed the sweeping powers introduced during the Emergency, strengthened civil liberties, and sought to prevent future abuses of emergency provisions.
-
A.
74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India is a landmark 1992 amendment that granted constitutional status to urban local bodies, strengthening municipal governance and promoting decentralization and local self-government in cities and towns.
-
B.
Part XIV of the Constitution of India
Part XIV of the Constitution of India is the section that lays down the constitutional framework governing services under the Union and the States, including provisions for all-India services and public service commissions.
-
C.
Part V of the Constitution of India
Part V of the Constitution of India lays down the framework, powers, and functions of the Union (central) government, including the executive, parliament, and judiciary at the national level.
-
D.
Ninth Schedule
The Ninth Schedule is a section of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria that lists and organizes key public offices and institutions for constitutional and administrative purposes.
-
E.
Article 54 of the Constitution of India
Article 54 of the Constitution of India lays down the provisions for the election of the President of India, including the composition of the electoral college responsible for choosing the President.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: impactOnConstitution Context triple: [Indian Emergency (1975–1977), impactOnConstitution, 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India]
-
A.
constitutionalImpact
chosen
Indicates the effect or influence that an action, event, or condition has on a constitution or constitutional framework.
-
B.
constitutionalModelInfluence
Indicates that one constitutional model has influenced the design, interpretation, or development of another constitutional system or framework.
-
C.
constitutionalArticleAffected
Indicates that a specific constitutional article is impacted, modified, or otherwise influenced by an action, event, or legal measure.
-
D.
constitutionalEffect
Indicates the impact or consequence that something has on a constitution or constitutional order.
-
E.
hasConstitutionalSignificance
Indicates that something is relevant to, affects, or is important for the interpretation, application, or understanding of a constitution or constitutional law.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43d6251c81909deecce3e6e9d69c |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd572402f481908151f7899bc96306 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 2:18 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bd7f8f66ac8190b719a653686c7258 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:10 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bd803a225c8190ab82d0e36c9ff3f5 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:13 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bd84c11d8881908819b36669dee7b5 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:32 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69bd521abea48190b3e758a1f98dd55e |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:56 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:02 p.m.