Triple

T4431432
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ponca E95338 entity
Predicate notableLeader P304 FINISHED
Object Standing Bear
Standing Bear was a Ponca chief and civil rights figure best known for a landmark 1879 U.S. court case affirming that Native Americans are "persons" under the law with the right to habeas corpus.
E440066 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Standing Bear | Statement: [Ponca, notableLeader, Standing Bear]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Standing Bear
Context triple: [Ponca, notableLeader, Standing Bear]
  • A. Ishi
    Ishi was the last known member of the Yahi people of California, whose life and story became a landmark case in anthropology and the study of Indigenous cultures.
  • B. Eagle warriors
    Eagle warriors were an elite military order of the Aztec Empire, renowned for their bravery, distinctive eagle-themed attire, and key role in warfare and ritual.
  • C. Red Cloud
    Red Cloud was a prominent Oglala Lakota (Sioux) war leader and statesman best known for successfully leading resistance against U.S. military expansion during Red Cloud’s War in the late 1860s.
  • D. Fools Crow
    Fools Crow is a critically acclaimed novel by James Welch that powerfully portrays Blackfeet life and history, and is widely regarded as a landmark work of the Native American Renaissance.
  • E. Little Wolf
    Little Wolf was a prominent 19th-century Northern Cheyenne chief renowned for his leadership, military skill, and efforts to secure his people's freedom and homeland.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Standing Bear
Triple: [Ponca, notableLeader, Standing Bear]
Generated description
Standing Bear was a Ponca chief and civil rights figure best known for a landmark 1879 U.S. court case affirming that Native Americans are "persons" under the law with the right to habeas corpus.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Standing Bear
Target entity description: Standing Bear was a Ponca chief and civil rights figure best known for a landmark 1879 U.S. court case affirming that Native Americans are "persons" under the law with the right to habeas corpus.
  • A. Ishi
    Ishi was the last known member of the Yahi people of California, whose life and story became a landmark case in anthropology and the study of Indigenous cultures.
  • B. Eagle warriors
    Eagle warriors were an elite military order of the Aztec Empire, renowned for their bravery, distinctive eagle-themed attire, and key role in warfare and ritual.
  • C. Red Cloud
    Red Cloud was a prominent Oglala Lakota (Sioux) war leader and statesman best known for successfully leading resistance against U.S. military expansion during Red Cloud’s War in the late 1860s.
  • D. Fools Crow
    Fools Crow is a critically acclaimed novel by James Welch that powerfully portrays Blackfeet life and history, and is widely regarded as a landmark work of the Native American Renaissance.
  • E. Little Wolf
    Little Wolf was a prominent 19th-century Northern Cheyenne chief renowned for his leadership, military skill, and efforts to secure his people's freedom and homeland.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3453c2a0c8190926b574c90766db9 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b3556b71448190a3fab938853f8b87 completed March 13, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b6136f350c81908d00eff850951ab0 completed March 15, 2026, 2:03 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b61439a86c8190849c5af718ddc647 completed March 15, 2026, 2:06 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b614d6106c81908a601f540622f934 completed March 15, 2026, 2:09 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:31 p.m.