Triple

T4304459
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Norman Malcolm E99920 entity
Predicate studiedUnder P7251 FINISHED
Object Ludwig Wittgenstein E9686 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludwig Wittgenstein | Statement: [Norman Malcolm, studiedUnder, Ludwig Wittgenstein]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludwig Wittgenstein
Context triple: [Norman Malcolm, studiedUnder, Ludwig Wittgenstein]
  • A. Ludwig Wittgenstein chosen
    Ludwig Wittgenstein was a 20th-century Austrian-British philosopher whose groundbreaking work in logic, language, and the philosophy of mind profoundly shaped analytic philosophy.
  • B. Bertrand Russell
    Bertrand Russell was a British philosopher, logician, and social critic, renowned for his foundational work in analytic philosophy and contributions to logic, mathematics, and political thought.
  • C. F. P. Ramsey
    F. P. Ramsey was a British philosopher, mathematician, and economist known for his influential work in logic, the foundations of mathematics, decision theory, and the philosophy of language.
  • D. Michael Dummett
    Michael Dummett was a British philosopher renowned for his work in the philosophy of language, logic, and mathematics, and for his influential interpretations of analytic philosophy.
  • E. Rudolf Carnap
    Rudolf Carnap was a leading 20th-century philosopher and key figure in logical positivism, known for his work on the philosophy of science, logic, and the logical analysis of language.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b345528ebc8190b5abc7e95094792d completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b350b8e1cc819094ce3d6f6c8da767 completed March 12, 2026, 11:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5d0774d388190aaff15f528fe1bc2 completed March 14, 2026, 9:17 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:09 p.m.