Triple

T4200173
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject United States constitutional law E86045 entity
Predicate includesDoctrine P15801 FINISHED
Object dormant commerce clause E660 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: dormant commerce clause | Statement: [United States constitutional law, includesDoctrine, dormant commerce clause]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: dormant commerce clause
Context triple: [United States constitutional law, includesDoctrine, dormant commerce clause]
  • A. Commerce Clause chosen
    The Commerce Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that grants Congress the power to regulate trade and economic activity among the states and with foreign nations.
  • B. Interstate Commerce Act anti-discrimination provisions
    The Interstate Commerce Act anti-discrimination provisions were federal rules that prohibited unequal treatment of passengers and shippers by interstate carriers, forming a key legal basis for challenging segregation and other discriminatory practices in transportation.
  • C. United States antitrust law
    United States antitrust law is the body of federal and state legislation and case law designed to promote competition and prevent monopolistic practices, price-fixing, and other forms of anti-competitive behavior in the American economy.
  • D. Naturalization and Bankruptcy Clause
    The Naturalization and Bankruptcy Clause is a provision of the U.S. Constitution that grants Congress the power to establish uniform rules for becoming a citizen and for handling bankruptcies throughout the United States.
  • E. Noerr-Pennington doctrine
    The Noerr-Pennington doctrine is a U.S. legal principle that shields individuals and entities from antitrust liability when they petition the government, even if their efforts have anticompetitive effects.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed93b89f48190a31f6d57c760e42f completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69af0b2db368819080c1d652b4acfd0c completed March 9, 2026, 6:02 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b58a14eda88190aaca14644c3e041a completed March 14, 2026, 4:17 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:49 p.m.