Triple
T415345
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Civil Rights Act of 1875 |
E9579
|
entity |
| Predicate | protectedClass |
P4708
|
FINISHED |
| Object | African Americans |
E1571
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: African Americans | Statement: [Civil Rights Act of 1875, protectedClass, African Americans]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: African Americans Context triple: [Civil Rights Act of 1875, protectedClass, African Americans]
-
A.
Black Americans
chosen
Black Americans are a racial and ethnic group in the United States descended largely from enslaved Africans, with a distinct cultural, historical, and political legacy that has profoundly shaped American society.
-
B.
Afro-Caribbean people
Afro-Caribbean people are a diverse group of people of African descent whose ancestors were brought to the Caribbean, shaping the region’s cultures, languages, religions, and music.
-
C.
Whites
Whites is an alternative name for the White movement, the loose coalition of anti-Bolshevik forces that fought against the Red Army during the Russian Civil War (1917–1923).
-
D.
Caribbean Americans
Caribbean Americans are U.S. residents and citizens with ancestral roots in the Caribbean region, encompassing diverse national, linguistic, and cultural backgrounds from islands and coastal nations across the Caribbean Sea.
-
E.
African American studies
African American studies is an interdisciplinary academic field that examines the history, culture, politics, and experiences of people of African descent, particularly in the United States.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: protectedClass Context triple: [Civil Rights Act of 1875, protectedClass, African Americans]
-
A.
protectedIn
Indicates that one entity is safeguarded, preserved, or kept safe within the context, environment, or jurisdiction of another entity.
-
B.
protectedAs
Indicates that one entity is safeguarded, preserved, or kept safe by another entity or under a specified protective status or mechanism.
-
C.
protectedBy
Indicates that one entity provides protection, defense, or safeguarding for another entity.
-
D.
protectedCategory
chosen
Indicates that one entity is classified under a legally or formally recognized group that is granted special protection from discrimination or adverse treatment.
-
E.
isProtectedBy
Indicates that one entity provides protection, defense, or safeguarding for another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e80111fc8190961d5b7c6154123f |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2eebde1d881908fb212bfba9d7c67 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:33 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a41b4ce1648190b1f46ba33d7cf946 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:56 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a2edcff4688190809d83d112ff25a5 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:29 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:09 p.m.