Triple

T3987412
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Monte Carlo method E86905 entity
Predicate basedOn P98 FINISHED
Object law of large numbers E141078 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: law of large numbers | Statement: [Monte Carlo method, basedOn, law of large numbers]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: law of large numbers
Context triple: [Monte Carlo method, basedOn, law of large numbers]
  • A. law of large numbers chosen
    The law of large numbers is a fundamental theorem in probability theory stating that as the number of independent trials increases, the sample average converges to the expected value.
  • B. central limit theorem
    The central limit theorem is a fundamental result in probability theory stating that the sum (or average) of many independent, identically distributed random variables tends to follow a normal distribution, regardless of the original variables’ distribution, under mild conditions.
  • C. Limit Laws for Sums of Independent Random Variables
    Limit Laws for Sums of Independent Random Variables is a foundational mathematical work that systematically develops the theory of probability limit theorems, including results such as the law of large numbers and central limit behavior for sums of independent random variables.
  • D. Lindeberg–Feller central limit theorem
    The Lindeberg–Feller central limit theorem is a general form of the central limit theorem that provides conditions under which sums of independent, not necessarily identically distributed random variables converge in distribution to a normal law.
  • E. Berry–Esseen theorem
    The Berry–Esseen theorem is a quantitative refinement of the central limit theorem that provides explicit bounds on the rate of convergence of normalized sums of independent random variables to the normal distribution.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed93fd9d4819085d3b2137d2346cb completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aef9ff54708190be56f48569ce97a4 completed March 9, 2026, 4:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5402f72e8819097ce951aac465dc8 completed March 14, 2026, 11:02 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:33 p.m.