Triple

T3933624
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John Desmond Bernal E90854 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Science in History
Science in History is a landmark four-volume work by J. D. Bernal that examines the development of science in relation to social, economic, and historical forces throughout human civilization.
 E399658 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Science in History | Statement: [John Desmond Bernal, notableWork, Science in History]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Science in History
Context triple: [John Desmond Bernal, notableWork, Science in History]
  • A. Enlightenment science
    Enlightenment science was an 18th-century intellectual movement that applied reason, empirical observation, and experimental methods to understand and systematically explain the natural world.
  • B. Science Awakening
    Science Awakening is a historical study of the origins and early development of mathematics and scientific thought, written by Dutch mathematician Bartel Leendert van der Waerden.
  • C. Modern Science and Its Philosophy
    Modern Science and Its Philosophy is a philosophical work by physicist and logical empiricist Philipp Frank that examines the conceptual foundations, methods, and implications of modern scientific thought.
  • D. The Origins of Modern Science, 1300–1800
    The Origins of Modern Science, 1300–1800 is a landmark historical study that analyzes the development of scientific thought and practice in Europe from the late Middle Ages through the Scientific Revolution.
  • E. Science and the Modern World
    Science and the Modern World is a seminal 1925 work of process philosophy in which Alfred North Whitehead analyzes the historical development and philosophical implications of modern science for our understanding of reality.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Science in History
Triple: [John Desmond Bernal, notableWork, Science in History]
Generated description
Science in History is a landmark four-volume work by J. D. Bernal that examines the development of science in relation to social, economic, and historical forces throughout human civilization.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Science in History
Target entity description: Science in History is a landmark four-volume work by J. D. Bernal that examines the development of science in relation to social, economic, and historical forces throughout human civilization.
  • A. Enlightenment science
    Enlightenment science was an 18th-century intellectual movement that applied reason, empirical observation, and experimental methods to understand and systematically explain the natural world.
  • B. Science Awakening
    Science Awakening is a historical study of the origins and early development of mathematics and scientific thought, written by Dutch mathematician Bartel Leendert van der Waerden.
  • C. Modern Science and Its Philosophy
    Modern Science and Its Philosophy is a philosophical work by physicist and logical empiricist Philipp Frank that examines the conceptual foundations, methods, and implications of modern scientific thought.
  • D. The Origins of Modern Science, 1300–1800
    The Origins of Modern Science, 1300–1800 is a landmark historical study that analyzes the development of scientific thought and practice in Europe from the late Middle Ages through the Scientific Revolution.
  • E. Science and the Modern World
    Science and the Modern World is a seminal 1925 work of process philosophy in which Alfred North Whitehead analyzes the historical development and philosophical implications of modern science for our understanding of reality.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed95f26e0819094b0e71974543a19 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeedcab1808190bf653f29062cdddb completed March 9, 2026, 3:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b52887d4a48190b51df3f51ff197c0 completed March 14, 2026, 9:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b529a1486881908ff348558199232b completed March 14, 2026, 9:25 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b52a43c6f081908366d9848728f98a completed March 14, 2026, 9:28 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:23 p.m.