Triple

T3835476
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Italian War of 1542–1546 E91120 entity
Predicate hasBattle P26893 FINISHED
Object Siege of Perpignan
The Siege of Perpignan was a major 1542 military engagement in which French forces unsuccessfully attempted to capture the Spanish-held fortress city of Perpignan during the Italian War of 1542–1546.
E393015 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Siege of Perpignan | Statement: [Italian War of 1542–1546, hasBattle, Siege of Perpignan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Siege of Perpignan
Context triple: [Italian War of 1542–1546, hasBattle, Siege of Perpignan]
  • A. Siege of Toulouse
    The Siege of Toulouse was a major 1217–1218 military engagement during the Albigensian Crusade in which the forces of the Count of Toulouse successfully resisted the crusader army led by Simon de Montfort, resulting in Montfort’s death and a turning point in the campaign against the Cathars.
  • B. Battle of Boulou
    The Battle of Boulou was a significant 1794 engagement of the War of the Pyrenees in which French Revolutionary forces defeated the Spanish army near the eastern Pyrenees, helping secure France’s southern frontier.
  • C. Siege of Bois-le-Duc
    The Siege of Bois-le-Duc was a major 1629 Dutch siege during the Eighty Years' War in which the Protestant Dutch forces captured the strongly fortified, predominantly Catholic city of ’s-Hertogenbosch from Spanish control.
  • D. Siege of Carcassonne (1209)
    The Siege of Carcassonne (1209) was an early and decisive military operation in which crusading forces captured the fortified Cathar stronghold of Carcassonne, leading to the expulsion of its viscount and advancing the aims of the Albigensian Crusade in southern France.
  • E. Siege of Saint-Dizier
    The Siege of Saint-Dizier was a 1544 military engagement during the Italian War of 1542–1546 in which French forces defended the fortified town of Saint-Dizier against an imperial army led by Holy Roman Emperor Charles V.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Siege of Perpignan
Triple: [Italian War of 1542–1546, hasBattle, Siege of Perpignan]
Generated description
The Siege of Perpignan was a major 1542 military engagement in which French forces unsuccessfully attempted to capture the Spanish-held fortress city of Perpignan during the Italian War of 1542–1546.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Siege of Perpignan
Target entity description: The Siege of Perpignan was a major 1542 military engagement in which French forces unsuccessfully attempted to capture the Spanish-held fortress city of Perpignan during the Italian War of 1542–1546.
  • A. Siege of Toulouse
    The Siege of Toulouse was a major 1217–1218 military engagement during the Albigensian Crusade in which the forces of the Count of Toulouse successfully resisted the crusader army led by Simon de Montfort, resulting in Montfort’s death and a turning point in the campaign against the Cathars.
  • B. Battle of Boulou
    The Battle of Boulou was a significant 1794 engagement of the War of the Pyrenees in which French Revolutionary forces defeated the Spanish army near the eastern Pyrenees, helping secure France’s southern frontier.
  • C. Siege of Bois-le-Duc
    The Siege of Bois-le-Duc was a major 1629 Dutch siege during the Eighty Years' War in which the Protestant Dutch forces captured the strongly fortified, predominantly Catholic city of ’s-Hertogenbosch from Spanish control.
  • D. Siege of Carcassonne (1209)
    The Siege of Carcassonne (1209) was an early and decisive military operation in which crusading forces captured the fortified Cathar stronghold of Carcassonne, leading to the expulsion of its viscount and advancing the aims of the Albigensian Crusade in southern France.
  • E. Siege of Saint-Dizier
    The Siege of Saint-Dizier was a 1544 military engagement during the Italian War of 1542–1546 in which French forces defended the fortified town of Saint-Dizier against an imperial army led by Holy Roman Emperor Charles V.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed960b538819096561c8ed448dec9 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeeb9a27508190b05e5312cc7c8033 completed March 9, 2026, 3:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b50402b2448190aef242c46bf0546d completed March 14, 2026, 6:45 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b507da61e0819086a460e7ddfba4df completed March 14, 2026, 7:01 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5082c6bb88190a9d2fd20e16c7cb7 completed March 14, 2026, 7:03 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:18 p.m.