Triple
T3830369
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Grutter v. Bollinger |
E90995
|
entity |
| Predicate | respondent |
P2238
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lee Bollinger
Lee Bollinger is an American legal scholar and academic leader who served as president of Columbia University and is known for his influential role in landmark affirmative action and free speech cases.
|
E390634
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lee Bollinger | Statement: [Grutter v. Bollinger, respondent, Lee Bollinger]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lee Bollinger Context triple: [Grutter v. Bollinger, respondent, Lee Bollinger]
-
A.
Russell G. Cory
Russell G. Cory was an architect known for his work on New York City's landmark Starrett-Lehigh Building, a prominent example of early 20th-century industrial modernism.
-
B.
Harvey V. Fineberg
Harvey V. Fineberg is an American physician and public health scholar known for his leadership roles in major health and philanthropic institutions, including serving as president of the Institute of Medicine (now the National Academy of Medicine).
-
C.
Richard P. Levine
Richard P. Levine is a film producer best known for his work on the World War II epic "A Bridge Too Far."
-
D.
Michael M. Crow
Michael M. Crow is an American academic leader and innovation-focused university administrator best known for transforming Arizona State University into a large, research-intensive public institution.
-
E.
Clark Kerr
Clark Kerr was an influential American academic and administrator who served as president of the University of California system during the turbulent 1960s, becoming a central figure in debates over student activism and free speech.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lee Bollinger Triple: [Grutter v. Bollinger, respondent, Lee Bollinger]
Generated description
Lee Bollinger is an American legal scholar and academic leader who served as president of Columbia University and is known for his influential role in landmark affirmative action and free speech cases.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lee Bollinger Target entity description: Lee Bollinger is an American legal scholar and academic leader who served as president of Columbia University and is known for his influential role in landmark affirmative action and free speech cases.
-
A.
Russell G. Cory
Russell G. Cory was an architect known for his work on New York City's landmark Starrett-Lehigh Building, a prominent example of early 20th-century industrial modernism.
-
B.
Harvey V. Fineberg
Harvey V. Fineberg is an American physician and public health scholar known for his leadership roles in major health and philanthropic institutions, including serving as president of the Institute of Medicine (now the National Academy of Medicine).
-
C.
Richard P. Levine
Richard P. Levine is a film producer best known for his work on the World War II epic "A Bridge Too Far."
-
D.
Michael M. Crow
Michael M. Crow is an American academic leader and innovation-focused university administrator best known for transforming Arizona State University into a large, research-intensive public institution.
-
E.
Clark Kerr
Clark Kerr was an influential American academic and administrator who served as president of the University of California system during the turbulent 1960s, becoming a central figure in debates over student activism and free speech.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed960b538819096561c8ed448dec9 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aeeb8459f881908a2c91bb07e381ef |
completed | March 9, 2026, 3:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4fb5628c481909c3b5ac59473a9cc |
completed | March 14, 2026, 6:08 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b4fc08d65081908953482b10fa5611 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 6:11 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b4fc7d8cf081909c4447818b5363c5 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 6:13 a.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:17 p.m.